Page last updated

 


 

Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Matthew 4:12-23

 

4:12 Now when Jesus heard that John had been arrested, he withdrew to Galilee.

4:13 He left Nazareth and made his home in Capernaum by the sea, in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali,

4:14 so that what had been spoken through the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled:

4:15 "Land of Zebulun, land of Naphtali, on the road by the sea, across the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles

4:16 the people who sat in darkness have seen a great light, and for those who sat in the region and shadow of death light has dawned."

4:17 From that time Jesus began to proclaim, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near."

4:18 As he walked by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea for they were fishermen.

4:19 And he said to them, "Follow me, and I will make you fish for people."

4:20 Immediately they left their nets and followed him.

4:21 As he went from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his brother John, in the boat with their father Zebedee, mending their nets, and he called them.

4:22 Immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed him.

4:23 Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the good news of the kingdom and curing every disease and every sickness among the people.

 

Comments:

 

When Jesus heard John had been arrested Jesus withdrew to Galilee. .... that makes us pause and ask why?

Why did Jesus withdraw? Was it a retreat to Galalee? was it an act of caution? a change in strategy?

Was it an emotional response? A time to be reflective?

Is Jesus regrouping? Were the particular disciples chosen, chosen in response to John being arrested. (were fisherman particularly courageous people)

Was there a need for John's mission to conclude before Jesus' began?


Withdrew may not be the right word. Was Jesus retreating. Seems like Jesus was instead launching his mission and moving to Capurnum was a means of doing just that.

How could Jesus withdraw. That statement seems to make sense only if Jesus had previously been in Jerulalem or Jerrico, more the territory of John. In that case going to Galalee would indeed be a withdrwaing. If that were the case it might indeed give credence to claims that Jesus was involved witht he Essene community at Qumran, famous for the dead sea scrolls.


Teaching, preaching and healing! It seems that the church is glad to include prayers for the sick but is not really known for healing. Likewise, the church is known for pushing a certain abount of Bible knowledge and religious doctrines but is not often seen as a fountain of knowledge or a beacon of enlightenment.

Jesus seemed to have great practical value in the lives of people along the shores of Galalee. Are we really promoting healing and understanding enough, is there enough evidence of practical value to support our claim that we are the ones carrying on Jesus' ministry? Manzel


A friend of mine recently recieve a email from a parishoner. It said she was not fulfilling the main purpose for preaching and ministry which the email identified as preaching about sin and salvation.

As Jesus went around Galalee healing the sick of all manor of affliction, praclaiming good news and teaching about the kingdom of God being at hand, was Jesus giving us a model for worring about Hell or obsessing about everyone's sin? Was Jesus crusading for people to make the righte choice; to be on the right team so that ther would be healing and good news or was Jesus loving people in their brokenness with no strings attached? Was that the Good new? MANZEL


Much has been written in recent weeks about how the LIBS AND THE CONSERVS seem to FIGHT with each other too much on this site... perhaps that's true... I'm not threatened by that, do I like to see it? Why not? A little good discussion never hurt anyone...

I've had persons leave the church because I was too LIBERAL... for them...

I'm sure LIBERALS have left churches too... still, my point is this... why do we all have to agree on theology...

We're ALL created in God's image right? So, if I interpret the scripture different than you, am I a bad person... certainly not... any more than you're a bad person because I disagree with yours...

It takes all of us interpreting the scripture... DAY BY DAY... to bring about God's gift to the world. You might reach someone I will not, and I may reach someone YOU may not. Together we can make it a better world, a larger world of FAITH.

God uses us all and shares that gift to the world. The gift of peace and loving our neighbors as God loves us...

Most of you may have seen this quote from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr... it seems rather timely... give the situation in the world today.... It is excerpted from "Loving Your Enemies", a sermon delivered on 17 November 1957 at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Ala.

ML King Jr. said... of conflict...

"I think the first reason that we should love our enemies, and I think this is at the very center of Jesus? thinking, is this: that hate for hate only intensifies the existence of hate and evil in the universe. If I hit you and you hit me and I hit you back and you hit me back and go on, you see, that goes on ad infinitum. It just never ends. Somewhere somebody must have a little sense, and that?s the strong person. The strong person is the person who can cut off the chain of hate, the chain of evil. And that is the tragedy of hate, that it doesn?t cut it off. It only intensifies the existence of hate and evil in the universe. Somebody must have religion enough and morality enough to cut it off, and inject within the very structure of the universe that strong and powerful element of love."

Blessings, pulpitt in ND


pulpitt in ND: You sound like what we are supposed to believe in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). However, it sickens me when the conservatives and the liberals, alike, are intolerant of the views of others. It makes me think of something radio psychologist Dr. Laura said once. "What is more important - your relationship, or being right?" I think for too many people, it is being right. Why can't we be Christians and supportive of the right of people to have their own opinions? I am one of those fence sitters - sometimes I am liberal, sometimes conservative. Some would say that is an aweful place to be. PH in OH


I just read the comments to date here...and then went to the Epistle passage for this week. It seems that Paul was also bothered by "factions" in the Body......

I don't mind differences of opinion at all...but at times when people get so...angry behind differences on these pages....it is troubling. I am having difficulty picking scriptures..and need to get going early this week, as we have our leadership retreat Friday and Saturday...(no time for a desperate preacher to cram it all in at the end of the week.....) Hopefully the comments will flow a bit early this week.

I feel that I have preached these passages before....and would like to breathe fresh air into them this time around....

Just thinking outloud...

Jude in Wash


Jesus left the territory of herod and went to the territoy of his brother Phillip because Herod had sent word that he wanted to see Jesus and Jesus saw how he had just seen John. So jesus goes to a more friendly and receptive territory. By the way Pulpitt, Jesus saie there is a way that seems right unto a man but thge end there of is death. We better be very careful how we interpret the scriptures it is not allright to interpret them as we please.

Harold in Alabama


Jesus called these men to be His disciple - so what is a disciple? In the process of studying our spiritual gifts and the ministry that God calls us to - a young mother shared her frustration. She wanted to respond to whatever ministry God called her to - yet she couldn’t see at all how she would have time for anything else and with 3 youngsters under the age of 5 - there was little she could take off her plate. I was reminded of this when I read an article in Christian Century by Dallas Wallace titled “How to be a disciple.” He draws the analogy of a disciple being an apprentice. “For a disciple of Jesus is not necessarily one devoted to doing specifically religious things... I am learning from Jesus to live my life as he would live life if he were here. I am not necessarily learning to do everything he did, but I am learning how to do everything I do in the manner in which he did all that he did. I am learning from Jesus how to lead my life, my whole life, my real life.” No matter what our ‘main occupation,’ we learn from Christ how to live that position. Everything from being a mother, a research scientist, a professor, a dairy farmer, a student, a retired army general and the list goes on. How would Jesus live this life of mine? So a disciple is someone learning from Christ how to live his or her life - His way. Incorporating Christ in all hours and facets of our life. I hear the confusion about discipleship in many ways, don‘t you? That’s the minister’s job - ministers do God’s work full time - lay people are part-timers, they have to do God’s work on their days off or after hours. Oh to clear up this misconception..... just being to think here. Glad too that ya’ll are starting early. It’s a great help. mitcavis


Part-time disciple? What about a title: When are you a Disciple? Glad to see action early. Thanks to all for last week. Nancy-Wi


A very important part of this scripture is that Jesus called these men, not because they were disciples, but to BECOME disciples! None of these dudes really proved themselves while Jesus was with them, it was later that all that Jesus had taught them jelled. I have been called to "become" and I will have to work all my life at that.

I do have a question, this week in John, we preached that Andrew was a disciple of John the Baptist and he brought two of his disciples (Andrew was one) to Jesus and they became his disciples, then, Andrew brought his brother Simon to Jesus. I preached on the evangelism aspect. Now, this week we have the Matthew passage where Jesus calls these two men from fishing. How do I do this???? I am thinking it might be easier just to pick another scripture! Except, I would really like to go with the theme of being called to become. Toni in WV


Harold - I know Prov. 14:12 says "there is a way which seems right, but..." Did Jesus quote that at some point? I remember him saying, "I am the way..." but not that. It seems to me that interpreting the Scriptures in light of the life and ministry of Jesus (the Way, and the Word) might be our only hope. In other words, if I interpret them in such a way that I am judgmental and unloving, am I really being true to the Word and the Way? Just thinkin' And, I noticed that the first few postings didn't have names. It's helpful to know how to respond, so could y'all attach at least initials? Thanks. Also - Can we get back to the passage for this week and hop off the lib vs. consev. jag? Seems to me we're on the same team already...haven't we left our nets to follow Jesus? Just thinkin' NBC Preacher


Toni ... you don't need to reconcile this account with John's account. Remember, the Gospels are not "histories" the way we moderns think of them. John and Matthew were working in different communities with differing oral traditions. Each had remembered the way in which the disciples came to follow Jesus in a different way. Memory is like that... the essential fact -- that they came to follow Jesus -- is maintained, but the penumbra of surrounding details is changed through the several years of telling and retelling the story until John in his community and Matthew in his finally write it down. Just explain that to your people and you don't need to feel uncomfortable with the differences between the two Gospellers' accounts.

Blessings, Eric in KS


I think I am going to tie together two things that Jesus says in this passage -- repent and follow. Too often, there are people who repent (so they think) without following Jesus, or they follow Jesus (so they think) without repenting.

OLAS


Toni in WV, Eric in KS is right of course, these stories are from different books, written by and for different folks in differing settings, but...

While I don't usually feel compelled to justify the gospels, in this instance I feel it actually helps. Stick with me, there's a lot of 'what-if' quality to this. I wouldn't form any doctrines or dogmas on this interpretation, but here goes-

In John's account, Jesus does not call Andrew. Andrew follows on John's testimony, then brings Simon, also uncalled by Jesus. If you go on(Jn.1:43) Jesus does call Philip, making Phil, not Andrew or Simon, the first called disciple. Philip goes and gets Nathaniel and Jesus says some neat things to him too, but doesn't call him, per se. But next, Jesus and his disciples(plural) go to Cana for a wedding, so maybe Nathaniel, and Zeb's sons were following, but maybe not.

Anyway, this initial meeting with Andrew and Simon down around the Jordan would explain Matthew's account of the encounter on the seashore. It seems like an abrupt commision from a stranger, but maybe this is a re-encounter with someone already familiar, now finally calling them to follow. John's story actually makes Matthew's easier to believe, not harder. Can't say for sure, but it makes sense to me.

mitcavis, wow!, thanx! That view of discipleship definitely makes sense to me. How would Jesus live out the life of love if he were, say, a mother of three instead of a single carpenter. He did live a specific life in a particular place and time, as do we. Good stuff.

O.K., here is what I'm thinking at the moment, about preaching. Just a nugget of thought so far. Jesus withdrew from Jerusalem when the tide turned against John's kind of theology, which Jesus shared. If he stayed, probably he would be next. BUT, he didn't run back home to Nazareth, except to pack up and go to Capernaum. We often fail or face trouble and give up and go home. Jesus set out for a new frontier. Somewhere between the danger of confrontation and the comfort of cacooning is the promise or potential for meaningful ministry. Where to go from there? Help me if you can... tom in TN(USA)


Great! Good to know I'm still on speaking terms with y'all (haha)

Just because it ties in with so much that's gone on in my and my church's life lately, I'm going to take the EXCELLENT suggestion that someone, uh, suggested, several posts ago: "What's in your net?"

Sometimes I identify with Matthew! He's hands-on and impatient. He calls for a decision that we can stick with, by which we can immerse the rest of our lives into membership in Christ's Body. Few are as intense as he is, but if your decision isn't an all-body, all-soul commitment, is it much of a commitment at all? Are we in or out?

How few of us are ready to leave our nets! An e-mail conversation with one of my own best friends brought this all up: I'd told her that if every member gave only $75.00 a month, we'd have a $5,000 surplus in the budget by the end of the year. She wrote back, "After bills and everything else, there is nothing left for charity. I gave $40.00 to the church that baptized Mikie a couple months ago." I don't know what disturbed me more, that the church is designated a "charity" (I even try to work without turning on the heat), or that she found the money to take her sons to go see "Toy Story 2 on Ice." Yet, my salary is "charity?" My kids' food and clothes are "charity" to be funded from left-overs?????

Same goes for UM preachers who won't itinerate.

Anyways, I'm praying for grace, and I think I can form a pretty straightforward discipleship sermon. Any good examples or illustrations from anyone (I don't think I'll use the one I gave above).

Sally in GA


Toni in WV pointed out that Jesus didn't call these men because they were disciples already, but to become disciples. I'm preaching about "going on to perfection" (can you tell my tradition?!). We are called to be learners of Christ's way of life, and then to share that way of life with others. We are not perfect. The disciples were not perfect. They all left him at the cross. James and John asked to be first. Yet their sharing of the way of a disciple changed the world. But,as someone else said, they also ACTED. They didn't just show up for the Sermon on the Mount, tell Jesus "good job this morning," leave and not do anything about their Christianity until the next cute story. They LIVED the life of a learner, always learning, maybe getting an answer wrong here and there, maybe not completely understanding the concept the first time, but they never gave up trying.

Just thoughts.

RevJan