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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Matthew 1:18-25

 

1:18 Now the birth of Jesus the Messiah took place in this way. When his mother Mary had been engaged to Joseph, but before they lived together, she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit.

1:19 Her husband Joseph, being a righteous man and unwilling to expose her to public disgrace, planned to dismiss her quietly.

1:20 But just when he had resolved to do this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife, for the child conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.

1:21 She will bear a son, and you are to name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins."

1:22 All this took place to fulfill what had been spoken by the Lord through the prophet:

1:23 "Look, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall name him Emmanuel," which means, "God is with us."

1:24 When Joseph awoke from sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord commanded him; he took her as his wife,

1:25 but had no marital relations with her until she had borne a son; and he named him Jesus.

 

Comments:

 

What's in a name? Something running around in my head is that text from Revelations that says: Behond the dwelling place of God is with men"--Emmanuel Early ramblings. GH


On another site, it was suggested that Joseph planned to dismiss Mary because he did not want to usurp another man's right to the child -- that this gift of a son was not his to claim. How often have we or others been in the same place as Joseph, that Jesus is not for us, that we have no right to claim Jesus for ourselves, that this gift from God is not for us. The angel's intervention becomes key in this passage -- go ahead, Joseph, name the child as is your right/claim the child for yourself/make the child an integral part of your life. When Joseph woke, he accepts the child as his own -- as should each of us!

OLAS


A coupled of years ago I found a narrative of Joseph that was written in the first person. In it, Joseph explained his feelings and actions about Mary's surprise pregnancy and such. It is a perspective we don't often hear. I wore a costume and presented it as if I was Joseph. It worked very well, but I have sice moved and lost my copy. Does anyone out there have a copy? I would like to do it again. SLW


SLW, I too was planning on doing a 1st person monologue on Joseph, If anyone does find it I would greatly appreciate it. There are a number of Legends about Joseph, I am a desperate preacher who would like to know as many as possible to fill in the holes that are left in scripture about this man. cb in ttown


slw: contact me at revncarmichael@ yahoo.com I have a monolog for both. Each is written as if the other does not exsist. Other wise I think that one is in a companion type book written by "Faces of the Cross". That may not be the title. The one I am using angels too. I am also playing Amy Grants "Breath of Heaven" now to find the actors!


I am curious about all the early starts on the 4th Sunday in Advent. Could it be that you are having Cantatas the third Sunday as is the case at the church where I serve. I want to high light the dream aspect of Joseph's story. This sort of reminds us of the Old Testament Joseph. If we call persons dreamers in a modern, secular sense, we think of them as out of touch with reality. Only occasionally do people turn dreams into realities. Biblically speaking, dreams tell us more about what is truly real than even that which we can observe in the day time, fully awake. TN Mack


In our lectionary study group yesterday our main focus for this text was on the incarnation. As part of that we worked to look beyond the details of this story, which not all people may agree with, we looked beyond the details to the deeper meaning, the deeper truth. And as we went around the table, the deeper truth (beyond the details) is very simply that God sent Jesus to be with us, to guide us, and to try everything within his power, to save us. In my two churches on this Sunday we're going to be concluding our stewardship campaign "Celebrate the Faith." So my focus will be the gift of Jesus, how God gave us him, how he gave us himself, and how in turn, we are to give ourselves. And in response to Mack, not a cantata, but rather a Sunday School Christmas Program! Mark in WI


I once used this scripture as the piece to let both Joseph and Mary express all their doubts. I called it Dear Mary, Dear Joseph, and wrote a series of letters back and forth from one to the other. A man read the Dear Mary parts and I read the Dear Joseph parts from Mary, explaining about this child of God. We concluded with the recording done by the Gaither's, Mary, Did You Know? It was a powerful way to say to people you too can express your doubts. I will need to focus a different direction this time, so I'm thinking of Joseph's being obedient. Any ideas out there on obedience to God's call? GH


I once used this scripture as the piece to let both Joseph and Mary express all their doubts. I called it Dear Mary, Dear Joseph, and wrote a series of letters back and forth from one to the other. A man read the Dear Mary parts and I read the Dear Joseph parts from Mary, explaining about this child of God. We concluded with the recording done by the Gaither's, Mary, Did You Know? It was a powerful way to say to people you too can express your doubts. I will need to focus a different direction this time, so I'm thinking of Joseph's being obedient. Any ideas out there on obedience to God's call? GH


When this passage came up before, I did a dialogue sermon with a man who read Joseph's letters to Mary and I read Mary's letters to Joseph. I called it Dear Mary, Dear Joseph. We expressed all the problems and doubts of following God's leading when it seems crazy to do. We ended with Joseph finally having the visit of the angel and telling Mary he now believes her and will do all that is necesary. He ends on the excited note of saying: Mary did you know that we are chosen to be parents to the Messiah, to God's own son? May did you know, etc. WE ended with the CD of Mary Did You Know which is a poplular modern carol as if they were Joseph's words to her. It worked well, but this time I have to come up with a new direction and I thank all of you for the thoughts. GH


When this passage came up before, I did a dialogue sermon with a man who read Joseph's letters to Mary and I read Mary's letters to Joseph. I called it Dear Mary, Dear Joseph. We expressed all the problems and doubts of following God's leading when it seems crazy to do. We ended with Joseph finally having the visit of the angel and telling Mary he now believes her and will do all that is necesary. He ends on the excited note of saying: Mary did you know that we are chosen to be parents to the Messiah, to God's own son? May did you know, etc. WE ended with the CD of Mary Did You Know which is a poplular modern carol as if they were Joseph's words to her. It worked well, but this time I have to come up with a new direction and I thank all of you for the thoughts. GH


When this passage came up before, I did a dialogue sermon with a man who read Joseph's letters to Mary and I read Mary's letters to Joseph. I called it Dear Mary, Dear Joseph. We expressed all the problems and doubts of following God's leading when it seems crazy to do. We ended with Joseph finally having the visit of the angel and telling Mary he now believes her and will do all that is necesary. He ends on the excited note of saying: Mary did you know that we are chosen to be parents to the Messiah, to God's own son? May did you know, etc. WE ended with the CD of Mary Did You Know which is a poplular modern carol as if they were Joseph's words to her. It worked well, but this time I have to come up with a new direction and I thank all of you for the thoughts. GH


There is an excellent song for this Sunday from Michael Card's album "The Final Word" called "Joseph's Song". It is a moving look at Joseph's wonder at being chosen to be Jesus' earthly father. By the way, there is an old Jewish saying, "You always know the mother, but you never know the father." and so it was important on the eighth day at the circumcision to name the child, and so on that day when Joseph say his name is Jesus Bar Joseph, he legally became Joseph's son.

B Rock in HI


I am struck that in Year A, the beginning of the liturgical calendar, on the fourth Sunday of Advent, the Gospel points to the scandal of the Gospel, the subversive act that almost gets annihilated.

As Mary's pregnancy was a scandal to Joseph, so is the Gospel a scandal.

How to we touch, handle, proclaim this scandal?

tom in ga


I've been using the Christmas Classics for advent last Sunday I used a Christmas Carol and talked how Scrooge had visions that let him see how others and God saw him and his need for repentance and compared that with how others and God see us and our need for repentance. This Sunday I used a Miracle on 34th street and talked about the trial proving that there was a Santa then I asked the question that John asked is Jesus who he said he is and if so what we should be doing about it. This next Sunday I'm using the Waltons Christmas how the Father came home a different way than was expected and how Jesus came a different way than the establishment expected or wanted. They wanted a worrior king instead they got a servant king.

Harold in Alabama


In revisiting the Covenant history from generation to generation Matthew presents the people of faith, who "hear with ears of faith", this disclosure of God acting in personal/human, autobiographical, history, the stories of four women preceding the Mary story: Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, wife of Uriah and mother of Solomon, and Ruth...and then Mary, the fifth story with extraordinary Self-Disclosure of God in the ordinary! In an age hungry for a "messiah" the birth of Jesus in the theological context of Matthew declares the mystery of the Incarnation in the "extraordinary" miracle that lies beneath our "ordinary" experiences. Yet we seek to "have" god only in extraordinary miracles which some how, when we get through with our theological magic, removes god to a realm beyond and exclusive of our ordinary experiences, our ordinary situations, our ordinary life. Wouldn't it be something if when we get to heaven and meet Matthew to discuss the Incarnation in all its extraordinary meaning and he simply witnesses the "inclusive" gospel of faith in the presence of Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, Bathsheba, and Mary concerning the inescapeable Presence of the 'Christ in you, the hope of glory', the Incarnation mystery in everyday experiences. (PaideiaSCO reflecting on why Matthew included the stories of these women in the Covenant history of the birth of Jesus)


Paideia: I am confused by your post ... exactly what in this week's Gospel pericope "presents the people of faith, who "hear with ears of faith", this disclosure of God acting in personal/human, autobiographical, history, the stories of four women preceding the Mary story: Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, wife of Uriah and mother of Solomon, and Ruth...and then Mary ...."

Are you reading beyond the listed verses? Or reading into them? This Gospel lesson seems, to me, to focus our attention not on Mary so much as on Joseph! Should we not direct our congregants' attentions to his faithful witness this Sunday. A feminist/womanist reading of Scripture is all well and good -- but is telling the stories of Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, and Bathsheba as precursors in faithfulness faithful to the intent of this pericope?

My intent is to draw on a meditation about Joseph written by St. Bernardine of Sienna:

"This is the general rule that applies to all individual graces given to a rational creature. Whenever divine grace selects someone to receive a particular grace, or some especially favoured position, all the gifts for his state are given to that person, and enrich him abundantly.

"This is especially true of that holy man Joseph, the supposed father of our Lord Jesus Christ, and true husband of the queen of the world and of the angels. He was chosen by the eternal Father to be the faithful foster-parent and guardian of the most precious treasures of God, his Son and his spouse. This was the task which he so faithfully carried out. For this, the Lord said to him, ‘Good and faithful servant, enter into the joy of your Lord.'

"A comparison can be made between Joseph and the whole Church of Christ. Joseph was the specially chosen man through whom and under whom Christ entered the world fittingly and in an appropriate way. So, if the whole Church is in the debt of the Virgin Mary, since, through her, it was able to receive the Christ, surely after her, it also owes to Joseph special thanks and veneration.

"For he it is who marks the closing of the old testament. In him the dignity of the prophets and patriarchs achieves its promised fulfilment. Moreover, he alone possessed in the flesh what God in his goodness promised to them over and again."

Blessings, Eric in KS


I hope I don't open up a can of worms here, but...

When I was in seminary there was a big push to de-genderize God and some wanting to restate the Trinitarin blessing of Father, Son, (+) and Hloy Spirit.

It seems to me that in this text we realize that God (the Father) and humanity (Mary) come together to produce offspring Jesus the Son of God and the son of man.

It appears that Incarnational theology stands on God taking and claiming the Father role with humanity being in the feminine role.

Maybe we should let God be God and worship Him and accept Him for how He has chosen to reveal himself to us. Food for thought from the Midwest


Eric, I appreciated so much your contribution from last week concerning the meaning of liturgy as being "Holy Play". This construct communicated to me the concern for the aesthetic experience within worship. Likewise, in my preparation for this week (Matthew 1:18-25), I first sought to read/pray this scripture in concern for "Holy Play", i.e., the aesthetic, experiential, and/or existential meaning one finds in the participatory "hearing" of the word through faith...as opposed to the treatment of scripture as if it is describing impersonal objective historical "fact" from a modern scientific worldview. ["This is the Word of God, the Word of Faith, for the people of Faith."]

(1)I used the New Interpreter's Bible for reflection on the Covenant History from genereation to generation preceding Matthew's present story. Outstanding in that preface to our present lectionary reading was the number 7 and/or 14 as well as the mention of the women in the geneology. The primary emphasis on our Jewish Gospel in Matthew was his theological and/or Incarnational concern as opposed to an accurate quantitative number in the family tree. The mention of these women was interpreted as declaring our poverty King provides an "inclusive" Kingdom since these persons fell outside the boundaries of pure blood line Jew. (2)The treatment of sacred covenant history as having a meaning concerning how God makes Divine Intervention into our common spacetime was not only a problem for Matthew, and Joseph, but precisely is our problem in praying scripture and then doing the hermeneutical task to which we are called in interpretation and Witness of the Word. (3)I believe that "Holy Play" in this hermeneutical task has to do with "people of faith" hearing and confirming the Word of God as it is written in the common spacetime on the text of their hearts, i.e., their autobiographies, as opposed to simply a remote past across an ocean of "what-is-no-more". (4)In what way can this scripture unveil the Living Word of God's Divine Self-disclosure in our lives, our personal and congregational histories today? This is my question and this is my quest! At least for me, treating Jesus as if he is somehow half god and half human, much like one Greek mythology, does not quite affirm the faith of the Incarnation, "very God of very God, very man of very man". (5)How do we, or Joseph, or Matthew wrestle with and make meaning of the paradox in this Covenant history (story) as God brings extraordinary meaning out of the ordinary stuff and struggles of life? In an interview with Joseph Campbell he shares the difference between the kind of aesthetic meaning one receives from sacred story as opposed to impersonal objective descriptive meaning one receives in reading a modern history book or in behavioral science. What he shares is what I found in your liturgical concept "Holy Play". For this reason, I have continued to prepare--but probably off task as you suggest-by comparing the great birth stories of the hero in a variety of cultures from Otto Rank's "The Myth of the Birth of the Hero". (PaideiaSCO trying to respond to a very good question by Eric)


Hi All

Joseph was a man of deep faith who did the right thing. I'm going to show a clip from Tim Allen's the Santa Clause. Like Tim's character became Santa so Joseph accepted his fate. He was open to God's revelation by the angel and he was obedient. Later an angel would reveal God's will to him and again he was obedient.

Just some Monday thoughts. Love, Paula in sunny FL


Does anyone know how to settle an arguement of why Jesus was not named Emmanuel?

Was that part of Isaiah's prophesy wrong?

Matthew sort of states that all this is to be done in fulfillment of Isaiah, and then quotes Isaiah saying that the child should be named Emmanuel, but a few verses prior the angel says the name is to be Jesus.

There seems to be equally important meaning behind both names.

Probably not going to make this a focus of my sermon, but I was just thinking about the apparent difference.

+ JP in CO


Paideia: Thank you for your reply. I begin to see where you are coming from and going ... I think there may be a tie-in here with the question raised in last week's discussion about how it is that a girl apparently from the priestly line (Abijah/Levi) ends up married into the Davidic line (Judah). The tie-in, I think, is in the message of Gabriel to Joseph: "Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife...." In other words, do not be afraid to enter into covenant with her in the same way God has not been afraid to enter into covenants with not only "pure" Jews, but Jews of mixed lineage and even non-Jews. Whenever discussion strays into this area of God's Covenants with "the chosen people" I am reminded of a line in Amos (9:7) in which God says through the prophet: "Did I not bring Israel up from the land of Egypt, and the Philistines from Caphtor and the Arameans from Kir?" Amos clearly demonstrates here that God has concern for and has had arguably covenant relationships with other nations!

JP in CO: That Emmanuel/Jesus thing has always bothered me too. I guess that Matthew wants us to accept that "God saves his people" (the root of Yehoshua, Jesus) and "God with his people" (Emmanuel) are the same thing. In order for this to be equivalent, the concept of "saving" would have to include the presence of the savior with the saved. If that is true, are the names thus not equivalent? If a savior must be present with the saved than "God saves his people" necessarily includes "God with his people".

Blessings to all, Eric in KS


I'm sure glad we don't get graded on this site for grammer and spelling! I'd really be in trouble.

Blessings, Eric in KS


Interesting Jewish Custom or Law or whatever. Two people were going to marry, or were pledged by their families to marry, then they became engaged and eventually married. The committment that they made when they became engaged was as binding as marriage and the only way to end the relationship is if one of the couple die, or the man divorces the woman. Yes, he had to divorce her even if they were just engaged, that is how binding the marriage contract was. I always had wondered why Joseph said he would divorce here when they were not married! I thought this was interesting. Toni in WV


Good stuff this week, thanks! My sermon title is from a recent country song, and is "The Dad That He Didn't Have To Be." The song is about a little boy whose mother kept dating guys who would disappear when they discovered she had a little boy. Then a man showed up in their lives who even let him go along on some of the dates, who became a father to him in every good sense of the word, and married his mother. Part of the chorus is, "I hope that I can be at least half the Dad that he didn't have to be." Joseph didn't have to be a part of this "mess." He could have saved himself a lot of trouble, but he didn't. He accepted the scandal, the gossip, etc. Which reminds me that God came into the world and played by the rules of our world. God entered into the "messiness" of our lives. Born to an unwed teenage mother, therefore having a scandalous beginning. Most of us have stories in our families that we either accept or choose not to talk about and they become a source of shame. Stories of "messiness," of not living up to the "Leave It to Beaver" image of family. Teenagers get pregnant, someone gets divorced and/or has an affair, someone "good" makes a mistake, etc. But I think by God choosing to enter the world in a very human, "complicated," unacceptable by moral standards-way, God embraces our messiness and shows that the messiness of our lives can be redeemed. A family can love their pregnant teenage daughter and the child she brings into the world, and seek to raise that child in an environment of love, and who knows what kind of special person that child will grow to be? Too often we seek to deny the messiness of our very human lives and are loaded down with shame, not realizing that God can redeem anyone and any situation... even change the world through such a "situation" and story. Just some thoughts... PM in PA


to Harold in Alabama I like your Christmas Classics idea What did you do for the 1st Sunday in Advent and will you be adding a classic for Christmas Eve/day? Mehrke in South Dakota


I'm also working on the name/names theme this Sunday. In particular "Emmanuel". I thought of the Bette Midler song "From a Distance"-- beautiful song with beautiful sentiment, but horrible theology. I don't need a God who is "watching us from a distance"--I need a God who is right here in this mess with me-- forgiving, loving, healing-- things that are hard to do from a distance. jo in va


Since this is song-association week ;-) who was it that sang "What if God was(were?) one of us...just a stranger on a bus, etc." Really thinking of that "Immanuel" implication: Just finished a couple books for an adult class, Yancey's "The Jesus I never knew" and Borg's "The God we never knew", Borg suggest two major metaphors for God, the "Supernatural Theist" (includes deism, also the huge, "misty mountain" and downright scary God) and what he calls the "panentheistic" (everything is in God). For the latter, we experience an immanent (cf. "Immanuel!") God, right here with us. Granted, Christianity sometimes acts like this God doesn't exist in Hebrew Scriptures--only the former, S.T. God--but the "Jahwist"/2nd Creation story, Genesis 2 includes God walking with the earthling in the garden. Pretty intimate, immanent, ALMOST (?)incarnate. Still, incarnation is a new thing. And isn't that the way the N.T., with Matthew begins? It does indeed, like with Genesis, Matthew begins with "An account of the GENESIS (gennaoh) of Jesus the Christ/anointed..." How is Christmas/Advent more than nostalgic memories but rather, the effective "new thing" (present in a new way... GOD IS/WAS one of us!) that God is doing and has accomplished for the sake of creation? Peter in WI


Peter in WI

"What if God was one of us" is sung by Joan Osborne. It's a great song, I've used it in a sermon myself.

CMW in IL


OLAS,

A friend of mine tried an experiment the other night... at the local Barnes and Noble Bookstore... he gave five $1.00 bills to his youth, had them walk around and drop the dollar behind unsuspecting customers... then the youth would reach down and tap the stranger on the back and say, "Excuse me sir, or mam? Did you drop this?"

Much to his surprise, no one took what was not theirs to take... someone else at our Text Study this morning said that we are so used to "GETTING" that it is very hard for us to "GIVE" or truly "RECEIVE"... Santa gives, Easter Bunny gives us candy, the May Baskets at our doors, the Tooth Fairy under our pillow, the Valentines of chocolate and flowers, etc. etc...

Don't know how that relates... just thinking on electronic paper...

thanks for the help as always,

pulpitt in ND


The Legend of the Christmas "DOAT"!

6 The wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, the calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead them. Isaiah 11:6 (NRSV)

"A Christmas 'Doat'?"

Children turn our understanding of the world, upside down. Here is just one example, for there are many! :?)

Following worship last Sunday morning… I was stopped in the hallway in front of my office. It was another Grandmother. This time the story began… "Pastor Rick, have I got a story for you?!" Pastors usually cringe when we hear that expression. Many times it is a story; a shade off color…one I've usually heard a couple dozen times in every church I've served over the last 17 years, it's usually one people wouldn't necessarily have the nerve to share in the sanctuary… but in the hallway in front of the office they can safely tell the story.

This time though, the story was different, it was an "out of the mouths of babes" kind of story. Apparently her grand-daughter, who is three, had been bugging her mother and grandmother about getting her her very own Nativity. Or in her words, "A Jesus House" that she could play with… as the story continued my mind drifted back to our children at that age.

A Lutheran clergy friend's spouse in the first community I served out of seminary, Arlington, SD… made us a crocheted Joseph, Mary and Baby Jesus. It was the kind your children could play with and you wouldn't worry about it breaking. We thought it to be a wonderful idea in the midst of the hands-off crystal and/or porcelain breakable versions most people have. Our children spent hours playing with Baby Jesus in the hand soap sized manger under our Christmas tree at home. But, back to the Grandmother's story… the Grandmother had been out doing some Christmas shopping and picked up a “Jesus house” for her granddaughter as an early Christmas present. When she brought it in for the first time, the grand daughter "shook and trembled" with excitement. Sure enough, her very own Nativity… complete with all the people and animals of that first Christmas nativity; Mary, Joseph, baby Jesus, wise men, shepherds, sheep, an ox, a donkey… "Where's the DOAT?" said the little girl. "The what?" "THE DOAT, the Christmas DOAT Grandma?"

"Tell me about the Christmas Doat…" said the wise grandma. "You know, the "doat" was the one… that guarded the baby Jesus… and breathed… on the baby Jesus’s head… and kept him warm…all through the night. Apparently the mother was asked how the baby Jesus stayed warm when it was so cold on that first Christmas night. It was then, the Grandmother realized that the “Christmas 'Goat'" was what her grand daughter was referring to. Sure enough she's been searching ever since for that Christmas "Doat!"

It was surprising to me that the child was told about the Christmas Goat rather than the Christmas Lamb. You remember the other story, people were separated… the sheep are on the left and the Goats are on the right? How I hope I'm a sheep and not a goat I've often thought ! I'm afraid though, that many times I become the Christmas Goat of Billy Goat Gruff fame. It's nice to know someone has a different image of those "scapegoats" that take away the sins of the world… banished to the desert wilderness with the sins of the early church. A Christmas Doat? This Christmas Goat, sounds like an animal legends are written about. All that talk from our childhood about not judging a book by its cover comes into clearer focus this Christmas. My hope and prayer is that you'll each have your own Christmas Doat in your “Jesus house," and you'll love him or her anyway. Yes, children turn our understanding of the world upside down.

That's why Jesus came in the first place, wasn't it? To turn the world upside down, and to bring joy to those who knew no joy prior to his coming. In closing, were you able to see the Children's program last Sunday? Through the eyes and mouths of babes, we witnessed once again a portion of that Joy made manifest on the earth that first Christmas. With eyes squinted tightly closed, shepherds and angels sang out "Joy to the World the Lord is Come… let earth receive her King…” I found that joy in them as they led me through that old, old story… "and a little child shall lead them."

Following the "doats" and the little ones to the stable with you,

PS The Grandmother called me early this week, she found a Christmas GOAT for her nativity...

Merry Christmas!

http://faithumcfargo.com

pulpitt in ND


To clarify yesterday's remarks on "Genesis", it's the first sentence of this week's text (not the first sentence of the BOOK of Matthew) that begins, "Now the birth/gahnaysis of Jesus..." Thanks for the Joan Osborne reference. Peter in WI


To: Mehrke In South Dakota

The First Sunday I used the theme from It's a Good Life. With the message of hope. Christmas eve is always special in that I have a come ang go communion service and spend a moment with each individual family and pray specifically for them and their needs at that time. My folks yook forward to this every year, Hope this helps

Harold In Alabama


There is an excellent article about "What if God was one of us...?"

I am preaching the need to Let God be with us. Probably, I will extend that to recognizing that God is one of us indeed. And by the way GOD IS A WOMAN!!! Just kidding, how would I know? Mary Christmas, SunCityRev


Does anyone have the narrative of Joseph that was written in the first person? If so how could I get a copy of it??? Blessings from CO


"God SO loved the world" in the Greek really refers to HOW God loved the world rather than how MUCH God loved the world.

"God loved the world in this way: that he gave his only begotten son to die for us so that whoever believes in him may not perish but have eternal life."

Tigger in MN


Why wasn't Jesus named "Emmanuel?"

Because Isaiah was not predicting the future; he was prophesying--as the biblical prophets tended to do. He addressed his generation, not Mary and Joseph's.

Matthew, as evangelists tended to do, read Isaiah and saw Jesus in the prophesy, not to the letter, but good enough. Jesus, for Matthew and other believers of his day WAS "God with us."

pHil


Here's something I wrote about Joseph:

BELIEVE 4th Sunday of Advent

Matthew 1:18-25 Believe and Do

“When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife.” Mat 1:24 (NIV)

Of all the people in the drama of the Nativity his place is pretty much backstage. He has no lines and pretty much plays a supporting role. Even when the boy is twelve and his parents do the “Home Alone” thing, leaving him in his Father’s house, it’s Mary who speaks for both of them: “Your father and I have been anxiously searching for you." After this, Joseph isn’t mentioned again.

I can’t help thinking that sometimes he felt like a third wheel, but never-the-less, there he is, standing behind the mother and the child. Luke says that Mary pondered all these things in her heart but there’s a part of me that believes Joseph possessed more than his share of “Kodak moments.” There were the dreams that he kept having, the way that Mary looked when she held the child. But the best one of all was the first time the baby grabbed on to his finger. And whenever the two of them would walk to the workshop and the boy would reach up for his hand, there was no convincing Joseph that this wasn’t his son.

I marvel at Joseph and fill in the blanks that the Gospel writers leave. Joseph is a simple, quiet man, who has mastered perhaps one of the most important things a person could learn. He simply does what God desires of him. Plain and simple, Joseph obeys the One he believes.

Prayer: God who watches and prepares me, God who causes me to rejoice, would it be too much to ask today that you also help me to believe? In the name of the One who obeyed even unto death. Amen.

John near Pitts.


Eric, Like the quote but couldn't find anything (web search) on St. Bernadine. Can you tell me anything? Thanks. Peter in WI pkne@hotmail.com


one of the ideas I had was to discuss what could have happened under the then jewish law to an unwed pregnant girl. why we do not follow all the things that are in the Bible and how that it was truely a mirical that she or Jesus survived. Also, how we treat such people today. although we do not stone them we can make life miserable and or death seem like a good alternative to the young mother to be. bd in chicago


To Peter in WI

I believe you are looking for St. Bernadette of Lords (1844-1879). She is often called St. Bernadine. She had several visions of the Virgin Mary. William H. Gentz has an article in his Dictionary of the Bible and Religion.

Harold in Alabama


To all who requested the Candlelight service and the Joseph and Mary monologs. You should have them if you do not re email me at revncarmichael@yahoo.com

Eric read your sermon last week and should have appropriated, for it hung together better than mine. Nancy-Wi


Peter in WI:

By the way, the citation for that bit of St. Bernardine's sermon is a book entitled "From the Fathers to the Churches: Daily Spiritual Readings" edited by Brother Kenneth CGA (Collins, London, 1983), page 659.

Blessings, Eric in KS


How very interesting!

Peter's request for info about Bernardine of Siena got me to re-reading his biography (at the site above listed) and I was reminded that B's sermons were characterised (in the words of that article) by "Sienese gayety and characteristic Franciscan playfulness."

Convergence! Paideia's approach to the Scriptures with Holy Playfulness following my citation to Kirster Stendahl's description of the stuff of "high" liturgy as "Holy Play" ... New thought for this Sunday's focus on St. Joe! Did he play with Jesus the way fathers play with sons? I'm sure he did -- Was there ever a moment in their lives when they engaged in the First Century Palestinian equivalent of a game of catch, going to the movies together, showing his son how to pound a nail, etc.? There must have been. Were there ever those "tense" moments between father and son ... you know the sort I mean (some of which are hinted at, actually, in the pseudopigraphic "Infancy Gospel of Thomas")?

Catholic tradition has almost always focused on Joseph's relationship (or lack of one, LOL!) with Blessed Mary, but seldom considered the influence this foster father had on Jesus. His influence must have been enormous! What a pity that we know so little about him!

Blessings, Eric in KS


Here's some stuff from The Catholic Encyclopedia about Joseph....

"It will not be without interest to recall here, unreliable though they are, the lengthy stories concerning St. Joseph's marriage contained in the apocryphal writings. When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, 'the Lord's brother'). A year after his wife's death, as the priests announced through Judea that they wished to find in the tribe of Juda a respectable man to espouse Mary, then twelve to fourteen years of age, Joseph, who was at the time ninety years old, went up to Jerusalem among the candidates; a miracle manifested the choice God had made of Joseph, and two years later the Annunciation took place. These dreams, as St. Jerome styles them, from which many a Christian artist has drawn his inspiration (see, for instance, Raphael's "Espousals of the Virgin"), are void of authority; they nevertheless acquired in the course of ages some popularity; in them some ecclesiastical writers sought the answer to the well-known difficulty arising from the mention in the Gospel of 'the Lord's brothers'; from them also popular credulity has, contrary to all probability, as well as to the tradition witnessed by old works of art, retained the belief that St. Joseph was an old man at the time of marriage with the Mother of God."

***

"... we may well suppose that Jesus's foster-father died before the beginning of Savior's public life. In several circumstances, indeed, the Gospels speak of the latter's mother and brothers (Matthew 12:46; Mark 3:31; Luke 8:19; John 7:3), but never do they speak of His father in connection with the rest of the family; they tell us only that Our Lord, during His public life was referred to as the son of Joseph (John 1:45; 6:42; Luke 4:22) the carpenter (Matthew 13:55). Would Jesus, moreover, when about to die on the Cross, have entrusted His mother to John's care, had St. Joseph been still alive? According to the apocryphal 'Story of Joseph the Carpenter', the holy man reached his hundred and eleventh year when he died, on 20 July (A. D. 18 or 19). St. Epiphanius gives him ninety years of age at the time of his demise; and if we are to believe the Venerable Bede, he was buried in the Valley of Josaphat. In truth we do not know when St. Joseph died; it is most unlikely that he attained the ripe old age spoken of by the 'Story of Joseph' and St. Epiphanius. The probability is that he died and was buried at Nazareth."

Hmmmmm.... 90 years old at marriage, huh? To a 13-year-old girl... hmmmmm... hardly seems likely ....

All this seems to be written by (and accepted by) folks who want to preserve to so-called "perpetual virginity" of Mary. That sort of overlooks the statement in Matthew's Gospel that Joseph "had no marital relations with [Mary] until she had borne a son [i.e., Jesus]" (sort implies that afterward ... well, you know).

Anyway, I thought some apocryphal information about St. Joe would be fun to play with this week.

Blessings, Eric in KS


I may be way off base. It is been a difficult Advent Season - so permit a little craziness:

If this were a modern day allegory - Mary would represent that part of ourselves open to wonder, love and grace - receiving into herself God's promise. Joseph represents the superego, the legal, rational, side of our lives. Quickly wanting to do away with this scandal, this embarrasment!

So what happens to the young girl who bears within her self the Christ-Child?

So what happens to a newly baptized person who bears the cross of Christ and the Spirit of his divine adoption?

So what do we do with those things that cause scandal in our lives? Is that why we don't take Christianity too seriously for it would be a scandal to those around us? We don't want to be Jesus-freaks in this secular culture.

What does Joseph have to teach us about living our faith in a world that doesn't understand?

tom in ga


my thinking has been on Joseph also this week. I have a pin that has dangling from it Mary, Joseph, and baby Jesus. The only problem is that Joseph has fallen off! Then I looked around and noticed how often Joseph gets merged in with one of the shepherds anyway. It made me think of all the people I hear say how God must have saved them for some purpose. I believe that have a purpose already, but what i try to convey is that what God is calling us to do may not be the center stage kind of stuff. we may never even realize what an impact we've had on someone. JOseph made a huge difference by going ahead and raising Jesus as his son and marrying Mary, but he always fades out for us. We may make a huge difference too.

sorry i've been out of touch for awhile - just way too busy. many blessings and gifts of time for you all.

rachel


For those just getting started and are really desperate by this Friday.

I was thinking about the Carols we sing vs the songs mentioned earlier and playing with the idea of contrasting them.

"From a distance" pictures a interested perhaps caring God who watches only.

"What if God were One of us.....as one line states Just a slob like one of us...a stranger on the bus trying to make his way home" Misses the point that the very question the Joan Osborne asks has been not only answered but has actually happened in the incarnation.

Not clear in my head yet but thinking of comparing and contrasting these songs with advent song of Carol.

Blessings. ChapTim


Thoughts to consider about the name - JESUS:

1) Why do people insist on using Jesus name in vain. In "Die Hard" Bruce Willis exclaims: "Jesus f__kin Christ." Why? What is there about the name of Jesus that illicits such response? I have never heard anyone use Buddha's name in vain. 2) Why do even Christian people have difficulty using the name of Jesus? They will talk about God but at times the name of Jesus get stuck in their throat. 3) The same people who stop to celebrate Christmas hate the name of Jesus. A good friend was one of the prayer participants at the Yankee Stadium "9-11" event. He prayed in Jesus' name and was given a cold shoulder by the other participants. The world is very pleased with "god-talk" and spirituality, but speaking about the unique claims of Jesus Christ is being mean-spirited.

As Bill Gaither put it, "There is something about that name."

DM


Thanks for the pin story and the extraordinary call and ordinary call stuff, and center stage. I will sleep tonight! Nancy-Wi.


For what it's worth on a Friday evening, I will be talking about Joseph following his dream rather than what he had planned to do. Not that dreams always lead us in healthy ways, but in this case... Sharon in Bethlehem


Thanks Eric, This reflection resource mixed with exegesis and exposition almost reach the theological center I have been wrestling with! Namely, does not the sacred story of Jesus' birth (as well as the birth story of other heros) imply the connection, if you will, between the Christmas tree or Chrismon Tree and the tree of Calvary. UMC old Cokesbury Hymnal has a hymn "Into the Woods My Master Went" and in it the olive trees are not blind to him as they minister empathetically to Jesus who is in prayer about the crucifixion, and the trees and leaves also embrace the Christ as he comes forth from the woods in resolve to bear the cross-suffering upon the tree. The point is: does not the birth story reveal Christ Jesus' birth as a bearing in birth the/our tragic sin he carried in crucifixion death? Is it not a story about the mystery of God's Agape/Unbounding Love reaching us in our ordinary circumstances of human tragedy of sin in an extraordinary miraclious event? Like the Emmaus journey of despairing disciples being touched and transformed by a stranger with a Gospel of Hope, so the Christmas story is realized in the real stuff of everyday life, and its tragedies, which are all about us in everyday concrete situations. Our darkest night of the soul is not, thank God, dark to the One who blesses with the Gift of Light...even miracliously out of the darkness...Holy Night! Our "thick darkness" is not dark to our Heavenly Father! Perhaps Paul says it most clearly for me..."Who shall separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord?" Jesus'birth story is perhaps also about or connected to our birth story, our autobiographies, even our illigament birth in sin. He carries/bears our tragedy in sin birth-(which is also related to a tree in the midst of the garden)- as he did in death...yet out of the purity of God's unbounding Agape love. (PaideiaSCO still reflecting in north ga mts.)


Dear Eric, I have observed your comments as well as your "responses" to the reflections offered by others. I value a collection of diverse opinions but I hesitate to offer my own as it appears that you tend to utilize this Lectionary Discourse as an arena for theological debate....and become angry when others are not in agreement with you. None of us are perfect......Only Christ. Love and Peace REV SLPE


Rev SLPE wrote to me (I guess it was me, unless there's another Eric around here) ... "you tend to utilize this Lectionary Discourse as an arena for theological debate....and become angry when others are not in agreement with you."

I think you must be reading a whole lot more into my postings than I mean to be there. I've never expected everyone (or even anyone) on an ecumenical site to agree with me, nor (to the best of my knowledge) expressed any anger at disagreement (only at rude behavior ala our departed friend Rick in VA).

If you'd care to explicate your comments privately, please write me at rector@stfrancis-ks.org

Blessings, Eric in KS