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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Luke 1:39-45 (46-55)

 

1:39 In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country,

1:40 where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth.

1:41 When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the child leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit

1:42 and exclaimed with a loud cry, "Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb.

1:43 And why has this happened to me, that the mother of my Lord comes to me?

1:44 For as soon as I heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb leaped for joy.

1:45 And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord."

1:46 And Mary said, "My soul magnifies the Lord,

1:47 and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,

1:48 for he has looked with favor on the lowliness of his servant. Surely, from now on all generations will call me blessed;

1:49 for the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name.

1:50 His mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation.

1:51 He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the thoughts of their hearts.

1:52 He has brought down the powerful from their thrones, and lifted up the lowly;

1:53 he has filled the hungry with good things, and sent the rich away empty.

1:54 He has helped his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy,

1:55 according to the promise he made to our ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants forever."

 

Comments:

 

and the child leaped in her womb... The faith of a child is a very powerful thing they have no understanding of science or of the other things which get in our way to believe How did Elizabeth know that her child's movement was related to the new Mary brought her? How did Elizabeth know that mary was pregnant with the Messiah? Michele PA


Why did Mary go to Elizabeth in the first place? She was not told to go. Yet she went with haste and eagerness. This great thing that has happened to her she needed to share with someone who would recognize it for what it really was. The result of her sharing the excitement and praise is the Magnificat. just a thought. Jeff in VA.


Jeff, I would offer a second opinion on why she went to Elizabeth. Having been pregnant, it was both an exciting and scary time for me. I could imagine that Mary even with her acceptance would have had some big time fears. Even with trust in God, a woman unmarried, young and pregnant could have been in much danger. We look back at what a marvellous calling this was, and it is, but on the other hand we didn't live in the culture of the time. Angels didn't appear to her family, only to her. Joseph visited in a dream. Elizabeth may have been a very close aunt and well she may have gone to celebrate, I would think she went for Woman talk... the stuff of pregnancy and maybe even safety... just my opinion. Nancy-Wi


Luke presents Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist, and Mary, the mother of Jesus, as women who are filled with the Holy Spirit and with faith. We hear Elizabeth's inspired greeting and Mary's song of praise: God is among the lowly and the hungry.


Today we are invited to think of human bodies. In today's second reading, the author of the book of Hebrews cites the words of Psalm 40 (in the Greek version) as if Jesus himself were speaking them to God the Father. "When Christ came into the world, he said, '...a body you have prepared for me.'" Ordinarily we don't think of bodies being prepared by God (except for Adam and Eve, of course). But the two Advent 4 baby boys, John and Jesus, are not ordinary children. Consider how the bodies of these boys were extraordinary.

Look to the mothers. In John's case, Zechariah put it mildly: "My wife is getting on in years" (Luke 1:18). This child was custom-built by God--"even before his birth, he will be filled with the Holy Spirit" (Luke 1:15). When Mary arrived carrying Jesus in her womb, John, in the womb of Elizabeth, leaped for joy (Luke 1:44). Think of God's knowing the hands of this baby would have to grasp the bars of a prison cell. Or think of that baby's neck and Herod's henchmen...

Think of Mary, the mother of Jesus...the annunciation...the stable birth of the child. How true that the boy Jesus could have grown up to say, "A body you have prepared for me." That body had to be strong, healthy, with muscular legs to walk all over Palestine, to walk to Golgotha--a body to last thirty-three years, until, legs broken, it was laid to rest in a tomb--only to get up again on the third day. That body prepared for him he voluntarily and obediently offered for us and for our salvation.

A third special Advent body to consider--yours. "Present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God" (Rom 12:1). As we await the celebration of God's incarnation, we already celebrate the ways God uses bodies--including our own!

George W. Hoyer


One can hardly imagine a more humble, ordinary scene: two pregnant women talking in a small Judean town. And yet, in this ordinary moment a revolution is beginning that will turn the world on its head. It is a reversal of all the world's expectations of power, justice, and salvation. And it is exactly how God works.

A saviour had been promised to the world, and it was hoped that this saviour would change the political and social landscape of Jerusalem, much like King David did 1000 years earlier. No one could possibly believe that two women - one old and one very young - would be the prophets God would choose.

But that's exactly what the writer of Luke says is happening. Mary is excited after her visit from the angel Gabriel, and so she travels to her relative Elizabeth's home in the Judean hill country to share the good news. As she enters, Elizabeth's unborn child - the future prophet, John - leaps in joy at Mary's greeting. God is coming in flesh and blood into the world, and this saviour shatters all expectations of what power and might looks like. God loves what is meek and ordinary and too often overlooked.

The writer of Luke reminds the readers then and now that God comes in ways that surprise us and fill us with joy. Peasants are the ones who bring plenty; women are the ones to nurture a revolution; and God chooses to work in and through the most powerless among us.

God has also chosen to act in us. We are called to sing with Mary and Elizabeth. We are filled with a greater power, and our ordinary lives bear God to the world.


And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord.

I am struck by that final sentence (if one chooses to end at v.45). The blessedness of believing that what God promises will be fulfilled. We are dealing right now w/ some budget and stewardship issues and the difficulty that some people have (some more than others; all of us to an extent, I would wager) of trusting that God WILL provide the $$ needed for the ministry GOD wants us to do.

Some time ago, I picked up a greeting card w/ the following story printed on the front: "The fields were parched and brown. The crops lay wilting from thirst. Local ministers called for an hour of prayer on the town square, asking everyone to bring an object of faith for inspiration. The townspeople filled the sqare with anxious faces and hopeful hearts, a variety of objects clutched in prayerful hands--holy books, crosses, rosaries. When the hour had ended, as if on magical command, a soft rain began to fall. Cheers swept the crowd as they held their treasured objects high in gratitude and praise. One faith symbol seemed to overshadow all the others: A 9-year-old child had brought an umbrella." (Adapted by Laverne W. Hall)

Heidi in MN


I greatly appreciate the thoughts offered by George Hoyer! Thank you for a beautiful way of looking at this text. I would mention only one, nit-picky little thing: You wrote, "That body had to be strong, healthy, with muscular legs to walk all over Palestine, to walk to Golgotha--a body to last thirty-three years, until, legs broken, it was laid to rest in a tomb--only to get up again on the third day." But Jesus' legs were NOT broken at the crucifixion, since the soldiers saw that he was already dead.

Heidi in MN


Why go to Elizabeth? Who else would she go to? Gabriel tells Mary that even now Elizabeth is pregnant-- a miracle has taken place in both women and Mary needs someone who will believe her story about Gabriel- would Mary's parents have appreciated it?

I think Elizabeth was the only person who could understand Mary. I always imagined a letter or some kind of communication coming to Mary's family about Elizabeth's pregnancy just after Mary's enocunter with Gabriel-- and that letter / communication gave mary the courage to tell her family what she had been told.

I've even done a one person skit of Elizabeth talking to Zechariah (who is now silent) reading and commenting on a letter from Mary annoucing her coming- telling how her parents don't belive her- but she knws they will because she has heard of Zechariah's own encounter with the angel.

It gives much room for thought and imagination. I won't go there this year as I have been there and done that but thought I would share.

Michele PA


Grr... sorry about that. I am thinking about God's tendency to use the young and the old. Another familiar theme- maybe ovedone -- but Elizabeth an older woman- maybe of retirement age- Mary a young girl. God's tendency to use the young- David, Samuel, Jeremiah, and his tendecy to use the old- those some might consider past their age of usefulness- Abraham and sarah; Moses, Elizabeth

God always using the least likely ways Jesus in a manger

anyway- my 2nd round of thoughts for the morning

Michele PA


Hello everyone, I have just received this story from a board that I post on. I know that I will be using it for sermon matl. Thought some of you might enjoy it. Mtnwoman

I have always said "Out of the Mouths of Babes" maybe I should revise that to "The actions of Babes"

We were the only family with children in the restaurant. I sat Erik in a high chair and noticed everyone was quietly eating and talking. Suddenly, Erik squealed with glee and said, "Hi there!" as he pounded his fat baby hands on the highchair tray. His eyes were crinkled in laughter and excitement and his mouth was bared in a toothless grin, as he wriggled and giggled with merriment. I looked around and saw the source of his merriment. It was a man whose pants were baggy with a zipper at half-mast and his toes poked out of would-be shoes. His shirt was dirty and his hair was uncombed and unwashed. His whiskers were too short to be called a beard and his nose was so varicose it looked like a road map. We were too far from him to smell, but I was sure he smelled. His hands waved and flapped on loose wrists. "Hi there, baby; Hi there, big boy. I see ya, buster," the man said to Erik. My husband and I exchanged looks, "What do we do?" Erik continued to laugh and answer, "Hi, hi there." Everyone in the restaurant noticed and looked at us and then at the man. The old geezer was creating a nuisance with my beautiful baby. Our meal came and the man began shouting from across the room; "Do ya patty cake? Do you know peek-a-boo? Hey, look, he knows peek-a-boo." Nobody, especially my husband and I thought the old man was cute. He was obviously a bum and a drunk. My husband and I were embarrassed. We ate in silence; all except for Erik, who was running through his repertoire for the admiring skid row bum, who in turn, reciprocated with his cute comments.

We finally got through the meal and headed for the door. My husband went to pay the check and told me to meet him in the parking lot. The old man sat poised between me and the door. "Lord, just let me out of here before he speaks to me or Erik," I prayed. As I drew closer to the man, I turned my back trying to sidestep him and avoid any air he might be breathing. As I did, Erik leaned over my arm, reaching with both arms in a baby's "pick-me-up" position. Before I could stop him, Erik had propelled himself from my arms to the man's. Suddenly a very old smelly man and a very young baby consummated their love relationship. Erik in an act of total trust, love, and submission laid his tiny head upon the man's ragged shoulder. The man's eyes closed, and I saw tears hover beneath his lashes. His aged hands full of grime, pain, and hard labor, cradled my baby's bottom and stroked his back with a gentle love I could not describe, but I felt in my soul. No two beings have ever loved so deeply for so short a time. I stood awestruck. The old man rocked and cradled Erik in his arms and his eyes opened and set squarely on mine. He said in a firm commanding voice, "You take care of this baby." Somehow I managed, "I will," from a throat that contained a stone. The old man pried Erik from his chest unwillingly, longingly, as though he were in pain, and handed him to me. I received my baby, and the man said, "God bless you, ma'am, you've given me my Christmas gift." I said nothing more than a muttered "thanks."

With Erik in my arms, I ran for the car. My husband was wondering why I was crying and holding Erik so tightly, and why I was saying, "My God, my God, forgive me" over and over. I had just witnessed Christ's love shown through the innocence of a tiny child who saw no sin, who made no judgment; a child who saw a soul, and a mother who saw a suit of clothes. I was a Christian who was blind, holding a child who was not. I felt as if God asked, "Are you willing to share your son for a moment?" And I remembered that He shared His for all eternity. The ragged old man, unwittingly, had reminded me, "To enter the Kingdom of God, we must become as little children."


"He has brought down the powerful from their thrones, and lifted up the lowly, he has filled the hungry with good things, and sent the rich away empty...."

May it be so for the people of Iraq now that the dictator has been found and captured. May the rest of their tormentors be found, and may they begin to live their lives in peace.


I like so much of what's being said here. I agree that Elizabeth and Mary had rather unique experiences. Who else in their neighborhoods had angels standing in their presence to announce unexpected pregnancies??? Nothing like it had happened since the days of Hannah, and Sarai before her.

God-time and human time hardly ever coordinate. Elizabeth had long ago given up hope, lamenting that her life-plans were never really fulfilled. Perhaps she was now content enough that her work would be to take care of her husband and relative's children. Mary, on the other hand, was only starting to build the hope of bearing children, looking forward to that bright day when she and Joseph would become parents. Then the message was received that both the past and the future is NOW. Both women had to revise their own calendars and put themselves in synch with God's time. That is no easy task, and I wonder if we have ever got ourselves on God's time.

The Savior is coming. Are we ready to be filled with the Holy Spirit and welcome him with straight- from-the-heart praise, or are we still diddling around (a Ky term) with what we want to be focusing on? The past is the past, and God seeks to bring us into a new day. The future is God's to determine. God asks us to revise our thinking so he can work with us today. When we surrender unto God, we can let the full impact of Christmas sink in.

Not well thought out, but hopefully readable.

KyHoosierCat


The baby within Elizabeth lept for joy. How do we respond to the baby in Mary's womb? Do we leap for joy? Or are we impatient and want to get onto our family gatherings on Christmas Eve? Just how were Elizabeth and Mary related? PH in OH


"Upside Down People" When I was a child I was fascinated by a dessert called "Upside Down Cake." I guess I wondered how they kept the batter from running out as they cooked it upside down. The first thought that struck me as I considered choosing this text for this particular Sunday (obviously, a text I had studied and preached on many times over my ministry) was that the Gospel comes to us from an upside down people. As in an athletic contest where the momentum shifts from the superior team to the underdog and an upset is in the making, God's promised deliverance of Israel turns things upside down. Status of the mighty and the weak are reversed. Maybe that is why many Christians like to pull for the underdog. But, do our sentiments equal our actions? What sacrifices do we make to demonstrate our solidarity with the poor and the downtrodden, those who most often are the vessels of God's messages. TN Mack


"Upside Down People" When I was a child I was fascinated by a dessert called "Upside Down Cake." I guess I wondered how they kept the batter from running out as they cooked it upside down. The first thought that struck me as I considered choosing this text for this particular Sunday (obviously, a text I had studied and preached on many times over my ministry) was that the Gospel comes to us from an upside down people. As in an athletic contest where the momentum shifts from the superior team to the underdog and an upset is in the making, God's promised deliverance of Israel turns things upside down. Status of the mighty and the weak are reversed. Maybe that is why many Christians like to pull for the underdog. But, do our sentiments equal our actions? What sacrifices do we make to demonstrate our solidarity with the poor and the downtrodden, those who most often are the vessels of God's messages? TN Mack


Thanks Heidi for pointing out the typo. It should definitely read "until, legs unbroken, it was laid to rest in a tomb."

Shalom


I have a request. I'm looking for an illustration of incarnation I heard about three years ago. It's about a guy who stays home from xmas eve service while wife and kids go. While he's at home a snowstorm starts and a flock of birds get disorented by it and start to flail themselves against his house windows. He goes out and trys to shoo them away, but they keep on crashing against the windows., some of them die from exhaustion. He goes to a nearby barn/garage and turns on the light hoping to lure them in with warmth and safety, but they don't get it. Then he says, "If only I could become one of them and show them the way to safety." Ta-Da !! Incarnation is kind of like that. Anybody got the full version of this? jackson in MI


Saddam has been brought low as will G.W. Bush. The prophecy does not discrminate and speaks to the utter arrogence of ALL rulers.

No world kingdom can stand in the Kingdom of God, no world ruler shares the throne with Christ. Come Lord Jesus, Come

Pr. del in IA


Don't you think it's great that Elizabeth's name in Hebrew means "God is my fullness"? I just love that!

Blessings, Eric in OH


The story of the little boy Erik and the old "geezer" in the restaurant is published in one of Bill Bausch's books. He's a retired Catholic priest who has published several homily-story books. His publisher is Twenty-Third Publications, Mystic, CT. Don't remember which book this story is in, but any of his books are good resources.

Metz in Indiana


There is an Advent hymn titled "All Earth Is Hopeful" that we've been using throughout the Advent Season this year. (In Spanish? by Albert Taule, translated by Madeleine Forell Marshall)

Moments ago, I saw a program on A&E about a dentist convicted of conspiracy to distribute cocaine in Philidelphia. It ended with the observation that people still pursue happiness in whatever way they can, often resorting to drugs.

Might it be that our people grow tired of waiting, and cease to hope? A quick and easy fix resorting to drugs may be seen as one way to be "happy" now, rather than having to wait in hope.

Imagine Mary's hopefulness, waiting for the birth, waiting for the birthdays, waiting for the conqueror who ended up on a cross of crucifixion, waiting for the promise to be fulfilled...

Hopeful? Hopeless? With or without hope, still we wait.

Not sure whether this will be helpful to anyone, but that's where my thoughts are at this point.

Michelle


What strikes me is the humility of Mary as she acknowledges that the Lord has looked with favor on the lowliness of his servant.

We know God gives grace to the humble, but sometimes our pride rises up anyway. We get to the point to where we think we are entitled to the grace God has shown to us all.

I thought I might try to relate that idea to the expectation of a Christmas bonus. If you get one for a few years, you start to feel like it's an entitlement. Still, nothing could ever prepare you to receive a bonus like the SAS shoemakers gave their employees this year, $1000 for each year you have been an employee. WOW.

How many $9-10 an hour employees expect a Christmas bonus of 20 Grand? The company is rewarding loyalty to what is not one of the greatest jobs in the world.

Surely I can find a connection there.

GC in IL


According to Matthew's account, we can deduce that almost immediately after Mary had immaculately conceived, Joseph got a visit from the angel telling him all was well - and Joseph married Mary. My understanding of it has always been that it all happened within a week's time, and quite privately. I just can't imagine that God left Mary to endure the consequences that would surely come from an unwed pregnancy. She didn't get herself into this situation; I doubt God allowed it to turn into a curse for her.

KHC


GC in IL - thank you. My heart is convicted. May God forgive.

anonymous


Wouldn't it be nice to share our spirituality, our worship, our love of God as freely as these two women did in this exchange? Most of us mainliners are more reserved.

I'm with another post-er (sorry, lost track of who it was) who highlighted v. 45, "Blessed is she who believed ..."

I've long seen Mary as a prototype of the church, bringing Christ forth to the world. Pregnant with creation. Wouldn't it be nice to share as exhuberantly as these two women, the joy of our God?

Blessed is she who believed ...

Sort of the Scriptural counterpart to the Amy Grant song, "Breath of Heaven," depicting Mary as frightened, alone, and faithful.

Sally in GA


Why did Mary go to Elizabeth to begin with?

Well, one idea might be that she would have been stoned to death if she hadn't. Angel Smangel ... not many people would have believed that. Yes, Joseph was understanding, because he too had an angel. But how many of us went to school when the rumored pregnant sophmore disappeared to visit cousins out of state for ... oh, about 6 to 8 months.

There are many reasons why Mary might have gone to see her out-of-town cousin. That's just one.

mm in pa


Thanks to all for last weeks discussion.

I have a baptism this sunday, and at first not too happy about it because of time contrains,, the choir with two anthems and the chiidren's bell choir. But now I think I am going to make the sermon short and preach holding the baby ( if resonabily quiet). The baby to be born is full of promise, a promise not fully known about any baby. The promise of Christ is a different promise of one who is not, but there is a promise of Christ for the baby now. not a lot of sense here but still mulling. Nancy-Wi


Nancy in WI, I can't believe you're doing that! While we don't have any tiny babies in our church, we do have some young children - and I was actually planning to have them come up front during the sermon time and my sermon would be about how these precious souls are so full of the Promise God has given, etc......

When we have Baptisms I have written a letter to the child, telling him/her this same thing. Of course, the baby doesn't know what I'm saying, but the parents and the rest of the congregation do. (I give a pristine copy to the parents for a keepsake, and to re-read occasionally.) Since I've got no Baptism this week, I thought this children-at-feet-in-front-pew might work.

Since our minds worked together on this, does that mean they are great minds? I wonder......

We can compare notes on how it worked, OK?

KyHoosierCat


These two women come together, and it is together, that they each make their confession of faith. Elizabeth's confession is about the "blessed"-ness of Mary and Mary's child, while Mary's confession is about her, "soul magnifies the Lord". Blessed and magnifies, these two words are what draw me into this text. It is interesting to note that only God blesses and the blessing most refered to in the OT is that of life, hence why Elizabeth states, "Blessed are you..." God has blessed Mary, it is God's action that has brought life, "what has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light of all people" to use the Words of John the Evangelist. Then again their is Mary magnifying the Lord with all of her soul: in other words she is extoling, praising and glorifying the Lord. Why? "For He...For the Mighty One...His mercy...He has...He has...He has...He has" She extols the Lord because of what the Lord has done, not only for her but for the world. The questions that I wish my congregation and myself to examine as we wait for "Christ-mas" is how has the Lord blessed us and how do we magnify the Lord for having blessed us? This is what we are preparing to celebrate. The Lord blessing us with life through the life of a baby born in a manger. This is why we come together, just as Elizabeth and Mary did in that Judean town in the hill country, to make our confession of faith in what the Lord has done. Grace and Peace, Paul in the Badlands


Has anyone considered that this text is read daily by millions who devote themselves to the practice of evening prayer? The canticle of Mary comes just before the prayers of intercession in almost all denominational material for the evening liturgy.

just a thought, JP


George W. Hoyer - That outline is fabulous. I'm sorry, my friend, but I just might have to swipe it. It's got three points and everything.

JG in WI


revdlmc -- Good sermon. Nice use of my little contribution.

Blessings, Eric in OH


Nancy in WI and KHC - I love those ideas! Just to pipe in on something that's worked really well for us this Advent:

I had the two adult Sunday school classes divide up the Advent readings for lighting the candles. I admit that I played around with the "official" liturgy of the day (the candles are lit first thing), but I combined the children's sermon and the candle lightings. I got the readings and discussion for Advent from a book of family devotions for Advent and wrote a sort of script for the class members to do it. They call the children down front and do the "children's sermon" as the Advent reading. It's been GREAT.

Our greatest moment was when one of the little girls said, "I wouldn't want to be an angel; angels are naked."

Sally


It's always been an interesting point for me to ponder, how is it that WE magnify the Lord? Isn't he big enough already? Is it like looking at the Lord through a magnifying glass? Is it like listening to him with the volume turned way up? Is it reflecting his presence more greatly on earth?

Or is it simple praise?

Sally


One last post - sorry; just thinking bit by bit as \usual.

In the Tom Hall excerpt, he mentions Mary's song being a song from the other side of the tracks. A song that women in Somalia, Haiti and such can sing. I'd extend the people who can sing the song, but I "hear" what he's saying. A song from the other side of the tracks. A far cry from the magnificence of a big Christmas Eve service in North America!

It reminds me of what strikes me every Christ the King Sunday. I'm an amature classical vocalist, and years ago we did a concert of coronation anthems. It was *fun!* It happened to be, though, that I was preaching on Christ the King only a week or so after the coronation anthem concert - lots of big, majestic music! And I thought of the jeers and laughter that served as Jesus' coronation anthem.

Likewise, I consider the song from the other side of the tracks - and what a far cry it is from those of us with the big majestic Christmas programs and drive-through living nativities. When our pageants use real animals, we import them - the original ones were already THERE!

Where, or when, are we on the other side of the tracks, singing this magnificent song of praise? Without any magnificent music to accompany us, without any magnificent pageantry. Where do we find ourselves alone, lowly, without pageantry?

I think THIS will be my entrypoint. Gotta find a (sigh) title.

Sally in gA


Title: "I Love a Parade"

after I thought about the Macy's parade and whatnot. This is a smaller parade, Mary's marching over to Elizabeth's house. And them singing praises to God - from the other side of the tracks. But let's face it, most of life is NOT a parade.

Sally


mm in pa, with due respect, I loved your idea until I noticed that when Mary found out she was pragnet, she found out that Elizabeth was also pragnet. In fact Eliz. was 6 months pragnet. Then Mary hurried off to be with her, and stayed there for three months. I would guess until John was born. I would rather think that Mary, the servant, went to aide Eliz. But still, good idea. If she left right after she became pragent and came back after the first trimester, as a first time mother, she would only then; in the fourth month begin to show. Kyle in TX


I agree with KHC. Mary was not in danger because she got married right away so nobody but Joseph knew the difference. When Elizabeth knew it was only because the HS filled her in.

Corn County


My thoughts on Mary's Magnificat was posted on "the other Luke page", so I will be focusing on only the first part here...

I remember that I was so shocked when I first learned that Mary had "skiped town" when she was pregnant! Here, the text in 1:39 and the context from the preceding passages would support it. (If she stayed, she will probably get mistreated). At the earliest, Mary was in her first trimester (because the angel appeared to her in the 6th month of Elizabeth's pregnancy, according to relationship with the previously mentioned 5th month in v.24 and v.26).

What we would have expected, is that God would provide Mary a place of refuge in the house of Elizabeth, so that she can go through her unwedded pregnancy there. But that was not the case with the text, for v.56 stated, "Mary stayed with Elizabeth for about three months and then returned home."

As modern readers, we are pushing the anthropological envelope of the text, and bemoan the tough situation in which Mary, the single-mother had to endure. But that was not so, according to the text. Somehow, we took comfort in the thought of the sacrifice a human female undertook, so that Christ would be born! But that was not so, according to the text.

Yes, there was some encouragements for Mary in Elizabeth (for the Angel were the one who suggested Mary to come and visit her in the first place v.36) But this encouragement were just as providential, as the "home" setting God provided Mary so she could "return" to in v.56, (as well as the man Joseph God put besided her in 1:27 and later on in 2:4). So, what I need to keep straight in my mind is that the situation was not as grimmed as I often make it out to be.

According to the text, the only response we see from Mary was joy, humility, gratefulness, faith and hope. There was not even a hint of clouded reality about "How am I going to explained this?" or "Who is going to believe me?" What was the reality Mary facing? Could we expect Mary, who found favor before God, also had been living a Godly life enough before the people to found favor in their eyes too?

Interestingly enough, Mary's response of 1:34 "How will this be, since I am a virgin?" is extremely similar to Zechariah's in 1:18, "How can I be sure of this? I am an old man and my wife is well along in years." Yet, the former was praised for her faith and the later was rebuked for disbelief.

In that light, when Elizabeth said in 1:45 that, "And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord". She was talking about Mary.

Finally, what were the relevant fruits from my wandering mediation on this?

1) God is providential - don't think too highly of what we have sacrificed for Him.

2) Spiritual companionship strengthen Spiritual experience - Why Mary came to Elizabeth? For only people who experienced "nothing is impossible for God" can minister to the people underwent that experience.

3) Faith is our attitude toward reality - Same responses from Mary and Zechariah, two different attitudes.

That's it for now...

coho, Midway City


Isn't the prophecy in Isaiah that a VIRGIN shall conceive and bear a son? So, in order to have filled that requirement, God would have had to choose an UNMARRIED Jewish woman of virtue, right? Also, the air was full of expectancy (so to speak) that God was going to do something wonderful in Israel. The 1st century people were not as skeptical of angels as the 21st century mind is. While the presence of an angel on your doorstep, or overhead, might have caused fear (is it an angel of great message, or an angel of death???) I think the people were open to angels. They were a part of the Jewish faith story, and as I recall, they even fit into the early church's accounts.

KyHoosierCat


I recently read a piece from Craig Barnes who wrote:

"After the angel Gabriel announced God's miraculous intervention in Mary's life, he told her about the sacred interruption of Elizabeth's life. It is not surprising, then, that the Virgin headed straight to her counsin's home. In coming together, they formed the first community of Christ because they were two people gathered in His name (three, if you count John, who leaped in Elizabeth's womb). Much later, Jesus would say that whenever two or three were gathered in his name, he would always be in their midst. To this day, whenever the community of Christ gathers, it is as a community of interrupted lives. Some of us, like Elizabeth, have discovered life is not what we had settled for. Others, like Mary, have discovered life is not what we had hoped for. All of us have dicovered that when a Savior is in our midst, life is not limited by our despair or our hopes."

Still working with the idea that God "interrupts" our lives.

JP in CO


revdlmc,

Out of curiosity I stumbled upon Immanuel's web site, and learned more about the transitional situation you guys were in. I learned a lot about how you guys are ministering for the congregation there. My thoughts and prayers are for you and the people there this morning. May God bring healing and restore you guys soon.

coho, Midway City


KyHoosierCat,

"Isn't the prophecy in Isaiah 7:14 that a VIRGIN shall conceive and bear a son?"

Scholars(? and my profs in seminary) debated about this point forever (even Justin Martyr in the mid 2nd century debated with Jewish apologist Trypho on this exact text).

On the one hand the text of 1:34 "How will this be, since I am a virgin?" could be interpreted as Mary expected the normal course of conception to give birth to the Messiah. Some pointed to the Hebrew text in Isaiah which could be rendered as a "young maiden" (as the RSV, for they argued that the technical Hebrew word for a virgin wasn't used there in the Massoretic Text, the LXX rendered that with the technical Greek word for a virgin parthenos).

On the other hand, the counter argument was that the translators of the LXX lived closer to the time and could understand the Hebrew text better than we could. In addition, the apostolic church fathers deemed that the virgin birth was one of the crucial evidence (it was recorded even in the very ancient Apostolic Creed) for Jesus's fully-God/fully-Human Christology, otherwise how could a mere human, can atone for the sin of the world?

OK, I better stop now, before they cast me out into the theologocal forum :-)

coho, Midway City


coho, not wanting to be"labor" the point, a maiden is a synonym for unmarried woman, usually of tender years. Hence our (almost extinct now) use of the term "maiden name" to distinguish between pre- and post- marital identity.

KHC


mm in pa - I really appreciated your contribution. I have an additional suggestion. Perhaps Mary's motivation in seeking Elisabeth was: research. Mary was going to have a miracle baby; her relative Elisabeth was already six months along in the process, and might be able to tell Mary what to expect! A couple of other notes: I don't think it's inconsistent for Mary to praise God for the miracle baby, and then to have second thoughts and "leave town." Also, to those noting Joseph and Mary's marriage: that is from Matthew, while this reading is from Luke. I learned in homiletics that rather than mashing gospel stories together to get the result you want, look at what the author of the Gospel wrote. Luke says nothing about Joseph and Mary's marriage, before or after the birth of Jesus. LF