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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Luke 14:25-33

 

14:25 Now large crowds were traveling with him; and he turned and said to them,

14:26 "Whoever comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and even life itself, cannot be my disciple.

14:27 Whoever does not carry the cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.

14:28 For which of you, intending to build a tower, does not first sit down and estimate the cost, to see whether he has enough to complete it?

14:29 Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who see it will begin to ridicule him,

14:30 saying, 'This fellow began to build and was not able to finish.'

14:31 Or what king, going out to wage war against another king, will not sit down first and consider whether he is able with ten thousand to oppose the one who comes against him with twenty thousand?

14:32 If he cannot, then, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for the terms of peace.

14:33 So therefore, none of you can become my disciple if you do not give up all your possessions.

 

Comments:

 

"Hate life itself" We say we love life, but without the Spirit of God I fear welove the parts that please our will. Maybe that is what God means? Nancy-Wi


Jesus speaks frankly about the costs of discipleship. Those who follow him should know from the outset that they will have to renounce allegiance to all competing concerns.


Brochures that beckon visitors to Alaska depict breathtaking mountains, pristine seascapes, and plentiful opportunity. Few explain how difficult life can become there. Hence, newcomers experience some surprises at the array of abandoned homes, vehicles, and places of business that dot the Alaskan landscape. Unfinished and barely used structures stand in silent testimony to the harsh, unforgiving winters and to dreams that failed under their assault.

Similar ghosts haunt the landscapes of our lives. As unfinished projects clutter our attics, so do abandoned marriages and friendships lie strewn in our wake. Perhaps we didn't count the cost or couldn't imagine what genuine commitment might ultimately require. The same goes for our responses to vocation and discipleship. Most of us know too well the builder Jesus describes, the one with a half-built tower that's become the town joke, or the general who entered battle short-handed. Perhaps we'll do better one day, but we'll never be rid of all our failures.

In the end, it doesn't matter how much debris we leave behind. Christ, who calls us to discipleship, finished his project. He faced the army alone. His curious tower, the cross outside Jerusalem, stands complete. That's enough, both for him and for us who are baptized into his cruciform project.

When visitors ask Alaskans why nobody cleans up those abandoned vehicles and buildings, they respond with their own surprise. "Are you kidding?" they reply. "That's our parts department. If we need wood, wire, or a whole wall, we go to one of those and get it! The same if someone lacks a starter motor or a headlight." In a way, the body of Christ works like that. To God, even our unfinished projects have some use. By God's grace, a bit of mine and a piece of yours eventually amount to a whole tower.

God isn't finished with any of us just yet.

Frederick Niedner


"For which of you, intending to build a tower, does not first sit down and estimate the cost, to see whether he has enough to complete it? "Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who see it will begin to ridicule him, saying, 'This fellow began to build and was not able to finish.'" 14:28-30

Could this be the Tower of Babel that Jesus mentions here? What is he referring to with regard to the number of warriors?

No doubt, we must learn to ponder, weigh, what is before us and to make a choice, a decision. It is only when we are detached from our possessions that such freedom exists to choose.

tom in ga


several random thoughts....

there was a song in the late 80's early 90's with the chorus, "come on baby, finish what ya started" i think it was by van halen...

the words that are written in this pericope are extremes from the emotional standpoint (ie - hate and ridicule). what i am beginning to wrestle with is an understanding of the radical reorientation of the person that is necessary to come before Jesus as a follower.

part of my trouble here is the counting of the costs... ~in the first portion, you have this radical metaphorical statement about hating family members that is antithetical to Jesus' mission (I have not come to abolish the law but to fulfill it)...

~secondly, there is movement to the costs of discipleship (ie - carrying the cross)...

~but, third, there are these visual examples of some sort of calculated discipleship, or in the interpretive sense, if you follow me and you fail, people will laugh at you, or on the other hand a stark realization of the facts that one cannot win when they are up against overwhelming odds, therefore it is wise to admit this and humbly come before God seeking peace rather than proving one's case in vain...

~fourth, and this almost seems tacked on from some other place, you have the command to give up everything in order to become a true disciple, which in turn seems to counteract the caluculated portion of the images...

all of this is to say what? i think it is the idea of the transformative nature of complete dependance on God, complete devotion to God, and complete discipleship with God...

like i said, some random thoughts...

tom in ga-

i would vote that this does not refer to the tower of babel, but is more in line with using logic and insight to drive home a point to a crowd that probably has a varying capability of understanding what he was trying to tell them... as a pastoral counselor, i often use images and metaphors (speaking in pictures, is what i call it) to get across a point or find a back door into some things that people share with me, i find that it is hepful to have pictures to wrap our consciousness around and manipulate into some form of understanding... my sense is that these refer less to actual events and more to an understanding of the life we are called to...

this is longer than i expected, my bad...

niebuhrian in va


niebuhrian in va,

Thank you for your insight regarding the Tower of Babel. The reason that story came to mind was that it was in the deep memory of the hearers; they they had sought to build without knowing whether or not it was God's will, and when they found out, it was too late. It seems to me that this lesson is about discipleship, a self-surrendering to God and a letting go of those attachments that keep us from fully following in the way of the Cross.

tom in ga


"14:33 So therefore, none of you can become my disciple if you do not give up all your possessions."

Giving all we have is necessary to discipleship. The hardest of all is our will. When we go forth for God we are to figure the angles, but from God's point of view.

Nancy-Wi


I watched the movie, "The Passion." There Simon of Cyrene carried the cross for Jesus. He was hit by soldiers. He tried to quit his carrying the cross. Was it his choice? When we started carrying the cross, we had to know what we would be expected to do and what would be coming in our lives ahead. We had to calculate. And also we need to know that we are not alone. With Christ? What does that mean carrying the cross? What is the cross for me? What is the cross for our church? How do we define the cross in this time? and the meaning of the cross? Just scattered my thoughts of the scripture. ID


I watched the movie, "The Passion." There Simon of Cyrene carried the cross for Jesus. He was hit by soldiers. He tried to quit his carrying the cross. Was it his choice? When we started carrying the cross, we had to know what we would be expected to do and what would be coming in our lives ahead. We had to calculate. And also we need to know that we are not alone. With Christ? What does that mean carrying the cross? What is the cross for me? What is the cross for our church? How do we define the cross in this time? and the meaning of the cross? Just scattered my thoughts of the scripture. ID


Ok well here is my 2 cents:

You notice how he has Large crowds following him right? Well he does not get excited that he is popular or has many followers. He is skeptical. He questions them.

He says that you must hate your father, mother, etc, and hate your life. If you dont you cant be my disciple. That is what he said in VS 26. Well it does not mean literally hate. I think it means to Love less. You love God so much you dont care what you family thinks about your walk with God.

For Example: If God tells you to go on a missions trip and your family tells you to take a big job or go to college. You are going to listen to God.

You Love God so much that it looks like your love for your family is hatred. You dont love your family any less. Its just that you Love God so so much.

Then it goes on to talk about building a tower. That analogy is there to tell us to estimate the costs for God. Think about what we are getting into before we get into it.

Then it talks about the King and the War. Well Christianity is a war right? When we become christians we join a battle and an army. We are in a war. People persucute us, hate us for our faith. Also we are going to be battling ourselves. Our own temptations and desires.

What Jesus is saying here is that if you are not willing to go out and fight in the battle and Fight for god, you are of no use to him. You cant be his disiple. he says Go Home.

I hope i did all right.

Chris, 16, in CA


tom in ga ponders whether there would be a temptation towards a "calculated" discipleship. I think this is what happens when taking the plunge goes to its extreme, and what was once "a severe mercy" or a "cost of discipleship" becomes legalistic rigidity whereby people are just re-inventing ways to pay for their own grace.

Unrelated thought: in our area of rapid development, the landscape is literally littered with unfinished building projects - and people do look on it as ridiculous. There is a little strip mall where the land is actually graded and the foundation laid ... and hasn't been built yet. It's going on 5 years. Conventional wisdom says, "They lost their backer."

Parlay this into a spiritual discipleship theme and if we're relying on God to be our backer, we've got the tower of babel all over again.

Sally in GA


For me the reading from Jeremiah adds a lot to Jesus' words. If we cannot give our whole selves to God, as Jesus says, even at the expense of our families or our own lives. If we cannot be fully shaped, pushing and pulling at the craftsmans hands then we may find ourselves the obligatory ashtray as opposed to the pot or jug that we and God wish us to be.


chris, 16 and others~

here is how i see it:

for me, i always go back to the first commandment: we are to love God, not idols or things or even other people above God. we can become so consumed by the other stuff that we forget to put God first and that's when everything else falls apart. it's why we write the check for God first rather than buying groceries, or getting our nails done, or paying the electric bill, or going to the movies.

and that can be a constant battle.

but then jesus does give us another commandment: to love one another. it seems contrary to what he says here, but it's really not. loving others requires a discipline, a willingness to go all the way when it's easier to give up.

jesus, himself, becomes the illustration to his own point. he loves God first despite the cost; he knows what is coming and what will be required of him. and he loves others: all the way (to the cross and back).

i don't know that i would say we are to love others less than God, but rather we are supposed to love God first. loving God first gives us a clear picture of the world and gives us the courage and the necessary means to love others fully.

are you interested in going on a mission trip? i wondered from your post if you were struggling over this issue with parents?

God's peace, christine at the shore


Chris, 16, in CA,

Let me echo part of what you said, and wonder about another part.

Yes, "to hate" (in both Hebrew and Greek thought) does often mean "to love less." That is why God and love Jacob and hate Esau. It is not that God hated Esau in the way that we understand the term "hate." After all, 1 John 3:15 says "Whoever hates his brother is a murderer." That's more in line with our understanding of the term hate: to utterly detest.

On the other hand, our parents are gifts of God to us, and sometimes their long-term wisdom for us should not be ignored in favor of a short-term mission trip. A relative of mine could have gone straight to Madagascar for mission. Instead, he went first to medical school, so that he could be a medical missionary. He was able to serve, and to love God's people in very necessary ways because of his willingness to delay his mission in order better to prepare for his mission.

It is not always as easy as pitting the desires of our parents against the desires of a church leader. Hopefully, parents and church leaders both will speak the word of God for the people in their care. Hopefully, parents and church leaders will work together to further the mission of Jesus Christ in the world.

Thanks for your contribution, and, yes, you did all right.

Michelle


Please forgive my typo, should have been, "God COULD love Jacob and hate Esau."


Chris,

You're quite right about the need to estimate costs before taking the plunge into discipleship. And that you do love your family, but that love for God ought to be "more." Your mission trip example, though, may be easier said than done: if you're unemployed and your family is in debt and God tells you to go on a mission trip (or so you think), do you go, or do you take the job that comes along? It would be more difficult to discern God's true will in this case.

"Hate" means "hate," pure and simple ... though it's possible (likely) that Jesus is speaking hyperbolically, exaggerating for effect. It's clear that there is a choice to be made and that the best choice is to be Jesus' disciple ...

As to Christianity being a war. Only metaphorically (as in against evil), my friend, and in these days of fragile international relationships, I would hesitate quite humbly before broadcasting the statement. I'd much rather stand for Christ than against anything / anyone else. The "against" will fall away defeated as long as our love for Christ is steadfastly demonstrated. I speak from experience: many would call me evil (and have!) even as I'm trying to demonstrate God's love. Do I declare war right back at them, thinking I'm going to win? Well ... it doesn't operate that cleanly. If it did, there would be no need for different denominations, different religions, or even different political parties: we'd just enforce the "right" thing. On the other hand, not letting adversaries distract you from doing your good, goes a long long way towards doing God's will.

If you are 16, I'd say you are a bright and dedicated boy / girl, and I hope you keep touching bases at the Desperate Preacher's Site. You could lend a breath of fresh air for all of us!

God bless you.

Sally in gA


Fred Craddock writes:

"At verse 25 Luke alerts the reader that these words are spoken to people who come to him, he is not calling them out to a life of discipleship. One is to read what follows, therefore, as the response of Jesus to the enthusiasm of persons who seem totally unaware that he is going to Jerusalem and to the cross.

"Jesus is on his way to Jerusalem, but what is the nature of the journey? Is it a funeral procession? Apparently only Jesus has seriously faced the issue of his death; the Twelve certainly have not yet grasped it. Is it a march? Very likely some think so, investing a good deal of emotion in imagining the projected clash: Galilee versus Jerusalem, peasants versus power, laity versus clergy, Jews versus Romans, Jesus versus the establishment. Is it a parade? Obviously the crowd thinks so, oblivious to any conflict, any price to pay, any cross to bear. The crowds swell; everybody loves a parade. What does Jesus have to say to hasty volunteers? In sum, his word is, Think about what you are doing and decide if you are willing to stay with me all the way.

"To the call to cross bearing, heard earlier at 9.23, is joined the almost frightening demand to hate one's family and one's own life. To hate is a Semitic expression meaning to turn away from, to detach oneself from. There is nothing of that emotion we experience in the expression "I hate you." Were that the case, then verse 26 would cancel all the calls to love, to care, to nourish, especially one's own family (1 Tim 5.8), found throughout both Testaments. And to hate one's own life is not a call for self-loathing, to regard oneself as a worm, to toss oneself on the trash heap of the world. We have not been gien any right to judge ourselves. Paul considered valueless "rigor of devotion and self-abasement and severity of the body" (Col 2.23). What is demanded of disciples, however, is that in the network of many loyalties in which all of us live, the claim of Christ and the gospel not only takes precedence but, in fact, redefines the others. This can and will necessarily involve some detaching, some turning away.

"The two parables embedded in this passage (28-32) say in their own way what Jesus is saying in the preceding verses: Are you sure you wish to follow me? Is the price more than you are willing to pay? The first parable is drawn from rural life and involves building a tower in a vineyard from which the farmer can stand watch against thieves and foraging animals. The second pictures the royal house where great issues of war and peace are settled. But rich and poor alike, royalty and peasants alike, have essentially the same decision to make when faced with a major expenditure of time, property, and life itself: Does this cost more than I am able or willing to pay? The decision is no different when one is facing the call to discipleship: the enthusiasm for beginning is there, but do I possess the resources to carry through to completion? In the undisciplined idealism of the 1960s many dreams soured and noble enterprises fell short of action, but one practice (among many) was begun that for the church seemed appropriate and healthy. In many churches, when persons presented themselves for membership, the question was asked, "Do you know what you are doing? Do you realize what this means?" A period of instruction followed, not solely on matters of doctrine but of the costs of discipleship, after which the persons, having counted the costs, were given the opportunity to say yes or no. The procedure recognized the difficulty of being a Christian in a culture that assumed that everyone was in a situation where, as Luke says, "there was a great multitude." Regrettably, in churches with declining memberships and budgets, many feel that recitals of cost or anything else possibly discourageing to prospective members should be delayed, if not eliminated altogether."


if there ever was a way to thin out a large crowd, give them a task that seems greater than they are capable of handling...

the two anchoring statements of this pericope "Whoever does not carry the cross and follow me cannot be my disciple" and "So therefore, none of you can become my disciple if you do not give up all your possessions" bely the extreme nature of the request of the faithful. however, they are tempered by the calculation examples that are stuck in between them.

therefore, i wonder if it is appropriate to talk about the nature and properties of faith, the "irrational exhuberance" of giving oneself totally to God, and the "calculated discipleship" of truly understanding how faith interacts with the world in a way that is meaningful and brings about some measure of the kingdom of God on earth.

all of this is tempered by the Jeremiah passage and the understanding of ourselves as spoiled clay that is in need of reworking by the gentle hands of God (can't escape my calvinism sometimes)...

my apologies if this seemes everywhere at the moment, my mind is trying to reconcile some the implications of the tension between cognitive and emotional aspects of faith and how they are to work together in this pericope to draw one nearer to God in a manner that is faithful to our calling as "lights in the world"...

niebuhrian in va


To all, Thanks for posting. I would recommend you read Colman McCarthy's book I'd Rather Teach Peace and Desmond Tutu's book "God has a Dream" The first may be in your church library if you are a UM. It is a book on the United Methodist Women reading list. The second is a new book just out. I have found both interesting. Would anyone else be interested in posting on the discussion site their own book reviews? Nancy-Wi


One must wonder how many from the "large crowds" still continued to "travel with" Jesus after they learned from him what all is involved in being his disciple. He turns to tell them all that they must not only give up much, but actually "hate" (father, mother, wife, children, brothers, sisters, even life itself) to be his disciple. That kind of call to strict undivided loyalty might lead even the best of them to look for another path that is not quite so costly to one's self (with "self" understood to include all that is valued by us).

Surely Jesus' demands are too costly! The task of building seems unending (v.29); and the odds are seemingly against us in the battle to be faithful in a world filled with temptation and hate (v.31). So we pull back, retreat into our old more tried and true ways of saving our shirt, or saving our face—holding on to our "self." We become disheartened at the price tag of following Jesus, because our hearts are still too much clinging to things close to us, to family, to life itself. "Thanks, but no thanks," is the unfaithful response of our disheartened souls.

Ultimately, the real danger is not simply that we have withdrawn from the frontlines of being a disciple, nor simply that we are hiding in the crowds, but that in our reluctance to pay the price, we end up on the short end of the stick in God's final reckoning. If Jesus' call to discipleship is too much to risk, then we are left with our present course of action. That has its divine repercussions in the final counting of the cost for our lives.

What we need to consider is Who it is that calls us to the path of discipleship. Jesus is the One who treasures our being, paying the price for our short-sightedness and our account which is in arrears toward God. Through him we are re-valued as people of new worthiness, and we are accounted before God as wall-to-wall righteous. He will not abandon us, no matter the cost to himself, no matter the odds that he must risk for that venture to save us.

Since Jesus has paid that much for us, then taking up our own crosses does not seem so outrageous, especially when the ultimate End of all our building is in sight. We trust, in faith, that we cannot lose, no matter what the odds. Our spirits are buoyed through the assurance that Jesus is with us.

When we recognize that Jesus' style of "hating" is loving the other with an undying love, we realize that the cost is enormous. But we become people bold enough to risk losing everything—including our "self"—because even in losing we are on the winning path with our Lord who has gone before us—and he is the One who will see us through to the end.

Mike Hoy


Hello, I'm new. I am an interim lay minister in a small church in TX, largely untrained, and your comments are very enlightening. Thank you.

I'm not sure where to put my next comment, but with regard to what is happening on the Discussion board, perhaps one more bolder than I might quote Jeremiah 18 vss. 1- 6; that God took the old covenant and softened it and remolded it in his hands, like the potter does the clay, into the new covenant of faith and salvation thru Jesus.

It would be interesting to see what these self-professed Jewish faithful would make of those verses.

Julia


Wow, hard saying again! Can wait to see how everyone dance around it. Or may be we could all just quit and preach from the Psalm instead. It's more pastoral on the Psalm's pasture...

"Large crowds" were following Jesus, and He DISCOURAGE them from doing so! When was the last time we say, "Are you sure you want to become a Christian? It's going to cost you!"

My professor once said, "The question of the modern church today, is how far are we going to set up that sign of 'if you won't carry the cross and follow Jesus, you cannot be a disciple!' In some churches, this big sign was right in front of the church, the commitment were demanded up front when you even just come in for a visit. In some other churches, this sign was burried way back there in the storage room. You could function all your life at that place and didn't realize that there is such a requirement to follow Jesus. Where are you going to setup that sign for the church? In the middle, of course - but what part of the middle?"

My answer was, "the part in the middle, among all other of Jesus disciples!" The cost of discipleship is simply NOT a message to be held up, but it is a message to be LIVE OUT. The problem that we have today is that we don't have enough "disciples" in the church in order to display the sign with the lives of the church-goers. (In this context here, you simply CANNOT be a disciple, unless you 1) carry the cross, and 2) follow Jesus)...

So, what do we do. We pounded the pulpit harder, we tried to communicate clearer, etc. But it simply not working. Why? Because it takes much more than preaching to make a disciple...

Well, I better get off my soap box before people ask me more questions. For simply, I am still struggling to figure out how to be a disciple-makers. For starter, in this lesson, Jesus discourage the crowd from following Him if they are not really ready to count the cost of "family", "even life itself", "the cross", and my favorite: "all your possessions".

Coho, Midway City.


Frederick Niedner --

I like your take on the scripture. Where did you find the Alaska example?

WC in AR


It's a rather disconcerting feeling to sit down and begin thinking about next Sunday's sermon not knowing if I'll have a church building in which to preach. At this point Hurricane Frances (all category 4 of her) is making a bee-line to Miami, but we really don't know what the next few days will bring. Of course, that's really a metaphor for life, isn't it? We had a school parent go in for routine cardiac tests and then had a massive cerebral hemorhage before the bypass could be performed and is now on life support with no brain activity.

We just never know, do we?

Somehow this all ties in with Sunday's propers -- even the best plans for building that tower can't predict its being hit by an airplane; only our trust in God is unshakeable, unchangeable.

Some early-in-the-week thoughts... --revwaf


revwaf-

having lived in Charleston, SC and now hearing the remmants of blowing Gaston overhead, I know a little about the fear and helplessness of the anticipation of these natural disasters. My thoughts and prayers are with you and your congregation as you sweat out the storm down there...

grace and peace, niebuhrian in va


revwaf -- you are in my prayers.

Chris -- thanks for your post! It truly was refreshing. Are you a lay preacher or just an interested Christian man? Please continue to add your comments. They are welcome and you did good!

As a Catholic turned Protestant PREACHER, I can tell you I personally feel the impact of this gospel lesson. I have had many "discussions" (okay, I'll confess they were arguments) with family about my faith choices and my suitability to enter into pastoral leadership. I have had to love my family less and focus instead on my love for God.

I imagine Jesus saw that these people would all have to answer to their family members too, should they ultimately choose to follow him. He was going away from their traditions and much of what they thought they knew about God. It is a difficult thing for families to accept the choice to follow a different path of faith. Not for the faint-hearted, let me tell ya!

Pastor Janel in ND


The whole language about "making" disciples seems to fly in the face of Christ's comments here. He says, "Even I can't MAKE disciples, but I can invite them, and be straightforward about what it means...AND, most powerfully, I can show them what it means (costs). I think that's the best we can expect to do, the last part being the most difficult. Dallas Willard once told me, "Don't say to people "follow Jesus." Instead, say, "Follow me as I follow Jesus." I backed off from that because it seemed self-aggrandizing, but in light of this discussion, perhpaps I should take it more seriously - maybe to the point of asking Christ how I might demonstrate that same level of self-sacrifice and commitment.

An eternal beginner.

Stan, the Quaker from Tacoma


You know, if I had really sat down one day and counted the personal cost of building a bridge to God and then walking the full span of it myself to reach my goal, I don't know that I would have signed on the dotted line. Even giving the 10% allowed in estimating amounts, I think I may have thought that it was too costly and I might have said no thanks, God, I'll do without. Even if I had started with all good intentions and great blueprints, chances are 100% that construction would have been halted because of my inability to complete the job.

However, thank God (literally speaking) he had a better blueprint, and I wasn't going to be starting from scratch. Jesus had already built this bridge for me. All I had to do was decide to walk it. I wouldn't even have to walk it alone. All along the way, he would be there. Jesus would carry me when I couldn't go another step myself, Jesus would sit down with me when I felt overwhelmed, Jesus would be there for me even when I wasn't there with him. If I had to rely on my own credit, determination and will power to be a strong disciple, this bridge would have dead-ended over the cliff a long time ago. Or fallen down in a heap.

The cost of the bridge is on Jesus' shoulders. When I stop to consider the cost, it brings me to my knees. Perhaps that's how I need to be walking this bridge - on my knees.

new subject, old theme -

Jesus is speaking to 1st century people for whom claiming to be a disciple of the Nazarene was going to be a ticket to a cross of their own, or a stoning post, or being hurled down a hillside. We must always remember there are Christians today, in many parts of the world, where their faith remains a reason to face literal death. For so many of our Brothers and Sisters in Christ, that bridge walking exacts a very severe toll. How fortunate we are in the free world that we have less demanded of us to give up in order to be followers of Jesus. How sad that we are less likely to do it than our oppressed fellow Christian believers. We'll live our Christianity as long as it doesn't interfere with our lives.

A good hymn choice for us traditionalists out there:

Jesus calls us o'er the tumult of our life's wild restless sea, Day by day his sweet voice soundeth, Saying "Christian, follow me."

Jesus calls us from the worship Of the vain world's golden store, From each idol that would keep us, Saying "Christian, love me more."

In our joys and in our sorrows, Days of toil and hours of ease, Still he calls, in cares and pleasures, "Christian, love me more than these".

Jesus calls us: by thy mercies, Saviour, may we hear thy call, Give our hearts to thine obedience, Serve and love thee best of all.

Cecil F. Alexander, tune Galilee

KHC


Pastor Janel in ND,

I grew up in ND. Can you tell me where you are? You can email me at rowell.michelle.r@usa.net

Michelle


Thomas Keating once gave an example of all the different "voices" that can crowd out or hide the voice of Jesus. For example, the voice of the media, our past, our history, our parents, etc...some of these "voices" are helpful and some of them are harmful. The cost of discipleship is that we risk expectations of others, we risk what people think of us, we risk many things, including our expectations of family. This complicated Gospel blends with Psalm 139 as it talks about our identity as children of God (God's intimate relationship with each of us through Christ)and being shaped by the potter/Creator in Jeremiah. The risk and the cost of discipleship is balanced out with the supporting texts around the Gospel. It's about relationship, intimacy, lack of self, dependence on God and pointing us back to first loving the Lord our God with all of our heart, soul and mind. Lady pastor in MN


revwaf~

i will be praying for you and your congregation.

God's peace, christine at the shore


My husband is a businessman, I'm a pastor. He thinks that churches have a fundamental misunderstanding of themselves, in a business analogy: The Pastor is the Employee, the Members are the Customers. (therefore it is the pastor's job to satisfy the customers, ie the members. also known as the "suck-the-life-out-of-you" model of ministry)

He points out that a more truthful model would have the Members as the Employees and "everybody out there" as the Customers! the pastor would be HR or training, but another employee among other employees.

He was discussing this at a small dinner party of church members, to which we'd been invited. Someone attempted to argue that if Church Members aren't the Customers, at the very least, they are the Shareholders. My husband retorted, "No, God is the Shareholder. We are trying to create value for God!"

This may illuminate the reading: it's an invitation to become an employee. Grace is for everybody, including customers and employees: but if you want to become an employee of Jesus Christ, the demands on you will be high.

Too shy to sign.


Too shy to sign

I think the attempt to look at the church in a business model from any perspective is misguided and deceiving.

The church is nothing less than the arriving Kingdom of God-there are no customers.

Pr.del in Ia


Simon of Cyrene was forced to carry the cross, we have a choice. The theme for this week's Gospel is counting the cost of Discipleship. Jesus asks are you prepared to give up, and he lists , even Possesions. Jesus was in fact saying to us- Before you get started with me , Count the cost. Cheap Grace is a good theme to explore re this text.

saintwin- Florida


Counting the costs. Does it mean to make sure that you can afford to complete the project or simply to recognize that, yes, there are costs to discipleship? It always seems to me that while grace is free, discipleship is not necessarily cheap. Salvation is a gift, freely given. Discipleship is full of hard decisions which have been known to tear apart families, destroy friendships, and even cost one's very life or the lives of loved ones. Maybe that's why we have churches full of the saved but not so many disciples. If my wife had said that she would leave me if I became a pastor, would I still have answered the call? I know some who did and their families were broken. If my father had said that he would kill me if I became a Christian, would I have the nerve to follow Christ anyway? If I knew that I would face imprisonment for preaching Christ, would I preach anyway? These are issues that Christians face today in other nations. If speaking the truth that my congregants don't want to hear could cost me my appointment, would I speak it anyway? Some of you in this discussion group have been there. Maybe what the church needs is more disciples who have counted the potential cost and found that it was worth the price rather than "saved" pew-warmers. Maybe we have so many pew-warmers because there doesn't seem to be a cost to count. Just some thoughts. Mike in Soddy Daisy, TN


Dear Too Shy to sign

My natural thoughts for your post makes it hard for me not to respond. I think I'd like to hear about is YOUR call and your understanding of pastors in a congregation. Since I now know how your spouse thinks and what God has told him to do regarding his business. (God bless him as he follows that business call, I am fascinated by a clergy who I just feel has been called, and that God can use according to directions directly given to HER. I don't need to know names, but I would dearly like to hear how GOD is using your understandings. I sure I could learn from you.

Shalom, bammamma


Nancy in WI, "Hate life itself?" That jostles something in my memory. When I was an art student I came across the notion of "Art for Art's sake." Phooey! Art is communication. Art calls for a response from its veiwer/listener, an emotional or intellectual reaction. If Art is not for humankind there is no reason for exhibiting it. Maybe we love life for life's sake. We don't really have a purpose for life, we just fear loosing it. But those who loose their lives in something greater, find purpose and actually gain their lives as something useful. Jesus says,"Give me your life and I will give it meaning." When we give up living for ourselves, Christ takes those lives, now his, and says, "Give them to my little ones." So then we give them away and find them again, part of something great, the Kingdom of God. Life itself is nothing, life for God, in Christ, serving the world is a sacrifice of praise, pleasing to God, world and self. tom in TN(USA)


Too shy to sign,

I had an MBA before my MDiv so I can relate with both your post and the one from Pr.del in Ia. We are all trying to use a metaphore to describe the undescribable. Unfortunately, many of our parishioners are still trying to use a business model to understand the things of God. And that's how Pastor often seen as "employee" since they draw their pay check from the church, the employer/customer. That's OK, we have to start somewhere. We often start with what we know before we get to what we don't know.

Now, if a person decided to start to become a disciple of Jesus, and if He started with what they should know, the cost of following Him; then that will enable them to go beyond what they know initially to something truly remarkable, that's why we don't see people regret that they have offer up their lives to Jesus very often.

Base on this passage, I also think that it is better for people to decided not to become Jesus disciples, rather just sitting on the fence.

Thanks for the metaphore...

C


Coho got me to thinking ... really, what DOES it ccost to be a church member? Nothing, really ... at least not for most of us. Evangelizing is something we do by "being good examples" (actual words from an actual Christian about how we do evangelism), mission work is done during "left-over" time. Tithing and giving are voluntary. Heck, so is attending worship - and we won't even TALK about Sunday school!

What DOES being a member of a church - a Christian - a disciple - cost. Just what is that cross that hates life (or appears to) and willingly goes into the great unknown simply for love of God.

It's easy to join a church when you're feeling good and happy and even euphoric. Not so easy to be a part of a church when that cross is feeling heavy. Often when people start having other things to do or get mad and find another church.

Sally in GA


Thank you all for your prayers!!

Our family has made reservations at a hotel farther inland, and for the dog at the vet (also farther inland). The buildings and grounds committee will put up shutters on the church and the homes of older parishioners when/if there is a warning 24 hours out. We're as prepared as we can be, which still somehow resonates with the Gospel, though I haven't quite connected all the dots...

Too shy to sign -- it occurs to me Jesus himself uses plenty of business metaphors/parables (the landlord and the steward, etc.) In fact Jesus spoke more about our handling of our treasure than anything else. I really like your image of the "churched" as employees with the "customers" being people in the wider world whom we are ALL called to minister to and serve by virtue of our baptism. Thanks! --revwaf


revwaf - add me to your "praying for you" list! God bless you.

Next ... I had another thought. What if that cross we are to carry is not just an individual cross to be carried individually, as in our personal callings, but a very large all-encompassing cross (for, isn't that what the church is, Christ's body)? Hmmm...

Either way, how do we know we're carrying enough weight? There are disciples aplenty who feel they ARE carrying crosses but who, by all outward appearances, have it pretty good! Nice house, enough to eat, good clothes, luxury car ... While I know first-hand that the behind-closed-doors reality may be horrifying, I also know that some folks identify fairly light burdens as "crosses." I know I'm stepping into the muddy waters of identifying what a light or heavy burden is - because, how does anyone know.

Yet, that's my point, exactly. How do we know when we're bearing enough weight? God cannot possibly create us all different and then expect the exact same thing out of us!!! And still, I know that I often think something is unbearable - and it ends up getting even worse (childbirth comes to mind; I thought I was well on my way to delivering because of the pain - only to have 6 or 7 hours left to go).

A title comes to mind: "You Ain't Seen Nothin' Yet" - we think we know what we're getting into. We say, "Sure, Lord, I know there'll be hard times," but boy do we get pissed off when they turn out to be harder than we reckoned!

Sally in GA


So, how do we preach this passage without compromising it's power and without causing all of us, including the Pastors to feel hopeless, that the call is too strict, too much to ask.

Afterall, I cannot get people to teach Sunday school and say, I just want to go to church and do nothing.

Susan in Wa.


Could someone elaborate more on something that was written here earlier? I believe it was to do with the translation of the word that is "hate" in most of the gospel translations. Someone said the Hebrew word means "love less." Is this watering down the intensity of this text? What is the greek word (too lazy to look it up myself)?

Once again, the dialogue here is very enlightening not only on the text but what is going on in many of your lives and ministries. Loved the discussion on the business model vs. kingdom/church/etc. Been there done most of that and am NOT an employee as long as I sense a calling. I did something outragouse today, picked sermon themes for the next 5 weeks! Yikes. Only possible to do for me because of this site, thanks to many of you early posters (but did notice a "desert" for September 29th!).

This week for better or worse I will most likely go with "Learning to Hate - Jesus' Way" thanks to what I think I read that when Christ calls us to follow (leave behind) it is to something greater.

Scary thought to make such a commitment so early. Get my drift?

OMG


Susan in Wa and others,

Maybe the problem we all face as Christians, not just as pastors,is that salvation is received with an "I got mine" attitude. Like the bibliophile who can't read, ownership is everything because we can't figure out what to do with it. There is a disconnect between our personal salvation and the Great Commission. Genesis 12 says that God blessed Abram and as a result, he would be a blessing to others. Our salvation wasn't given to us so that we might set it on a shelf and be proud of it but instead that we might become disciples so that others might hear and be saved so that they might become disciples and on and on and on.

Sally, what does being a disciple cost? Possibly all that you have and all that you are. Just ask the original eleven. A better question is what is it worth to you to hear "well done, my good and faithful servant?" If you are willing to accept the free gift of salvation, the idea that God will settle accounts with His servants must be accepted as well. The gift comes with no price but great responsibility.

Mike in Soddy Daisy


The cost to be a disciple would be carrying the cross of Jesus and following Jesus.

We may think that the cross could be our price that I have to pay to be a disciple. However, I think that Jesus already paid his life for the cross that I am carrying, and as my price. I just need to carry as Jesus told me.

My calling and carrying the cross (becoming a disciple, pastor or Christan)is not heavy burden on our shoulder but blessings and honors. Of course, I agree with some people who may mention that Jesus' ministry is hard job. I know that and I already experienced. I also grew up in the church where my father was a pastor.

The cross is good news. Jesus' yoke is lighter and following Jesus and carrying Jesus is our great honor.

I wrote a play for Palm Sunday this year with a donkey's story. I described myself as a donkey who carried Jesus on my back. My pastoral robe may represent the cloaks the disciples covered on the donkey's back for Jesus. (I could be not fully qualified as a pastor in someone's eyes like a donkey.)

I was tied up on the street as a no useful thing but Jesus already knew about me and sent even his two disciples not one ahead, and untied my bondages from many things. Jesus also allowed me to carry Him on my back to Jerusalem. That is my great honor. I also walked on the street that covered with many clothes materials donated by the multitude who praised Jesus whom was on my back.

Now I need to carry Jesus' cross. That is my honor. Jesus' cross shows what Jesus has done for me and for the children of God and what I have, for my family, for my children. I want to show how faithfully I try to carry His cross in daily and weekly to my children as my father showed me. I want to follow how my father carried His cross through out his life faithfully. My father was a great, best father in my life. He is my greatest blessing in my life. He showed me through his life who God is for me and who Jesus is for me. I learned God through his life.

Since Jesus already carried all those painful suffering persecution on his sholders and so many faithful disciples carried that before me, my job will be easier and often (not always) joyful when I trust and believe the Holy Spirit's help.

My family thought that I lost so many things to follow Jesus' call, my former careers and decent jobs and good income but right now we all think that I am trully blessed. My children and my husband respect what I am doing right now, thank God. Thank you God. Now I try to follow how my father carried his cross and Jesus' cross on his sholdiers very faithfully. I am sorry, English is my second language so, many mistakes I made in my writing. ID


To Sally in Ga.

Amen to your statement that it is easier to join a church when it is easy, and more difficult to stay around when the cross is getting heavy. It is so much easier to go into the large churches where people can slip in and just "Do church" and then slip out, rather than the small church where something will be asked of them to be a part of the ministry. But still, I want to talk about this passage as not comprimising the punch of it, but also not using it as a club for the people.

Susan in Wa.


It just hit me. Whrn you talk abut building a tower or going to war and not counting the cost, the big cost is if you are building a tower or going to war against GOD. Have you counted the cost of going aginst GOD? Is that the question we should ask Sunday?

JWS


To OMG: When I look up "hate" (miseo) in the Greek NT or Greek/English lexicon (Arndt and Gingrich), it is hate, detest, abhor. And according to the lexicon is the opposite of agape in other greek literature. However, all of my lectionary resources (new Interpreter's Bible, Craddock et. al., and Gaventa et. al.) maintain that Jesus is using a "Semitic hyperbole that exaggerates a contrast." The OT passages cited in the New Interpreter's Bible are include Ex 32:27-29; Dt 33:9. They conclude that it is not about emotion but priority.

Using the Luke passages in preaching through the month of August, I feel like I've covered the territory about God's priority in life, our "all too human" attachment to possessions and neglect of the outsider---now this. What does discipleship look like? What would a church full of disciples look like? Seems like it's somehow related to the current political situation and boy, do I not want to go there!

"Down" in NC


As we move into the midst of our second political convention this summer, we have heard or will hear our fair share of "spins" on the comments of the Presidential Candidates or his advisors. In the newspaper Tues. morning, there are those who are trying to put a correct "spin" on Pres. Bush's comment, "It is impossible to win the war on terrorism," claiming that he really didn't mean we couldn't win the war, just that there would be no surrender.

As we confront this lection, we have a choice of our own. Do we employ the "spin doctor" technique and try to make Jesus' words more palatable, or do we confront the hard realities of his vocabulary and present the gospel in full force? It may be easier to spin it, but perhaps life-changing if we let Jesus' words speak for themselves and find a way to encourage our hearers to love their relationship with Christ more than anything else. By doing so, all those other relationships will be far more rewarding.

Tom in TN


too shy to sign~

1st of all: don't be shy, that was a great post.

i may have shared this before, but i'll so it again. another pastor once talked about going over a bridge betwen philadelphia and new jersey. in the water there were 2 ships: a battleship and a cruise ship. looking at the 2 he realized that the church had become the cruise ship: the pastor becomes the cruise director who fills the needs of the passengers, but the church should be the battleship, where everyone has a duty (vocation) in order for the ship to run.

God's peace, christine at the shore


You can't win a war on terror - I've been trying to say this all along. "Terror" is a concept. While it's true that the "concept" has real and tragic ramifications, it is nonetheless a method that expresses an ideology. You can't declare war on a concept or ideology. All you can do is hope to subdue its symptoms - and even that is debatable (as we have seen). Declaring war on some country is another thing: they did something we don't like so we blame the government who did this thing, rather than trying to attack their methods as if that will make them change their minds!!

Did anybody really think that our fighting the war on terror was going to win us friends and influence people? Did anybody really think that we'd shock and awe the living daylights out of them and they'd say, "Oh, gee, I see your point. I guess you're right. So sorry."

Sheesh.

Sally


I have already used this sermon in this church, so I cant really use it again. If anyone wants to use all or parts of it - feel free to.

Rev Nigel

“Prisoner Bonhoeffer, make ready and come with me”. It was April 9th, 1945, the place - Flossenburg Prison. This command, uttered by the Nazi Guard would be the last words Dietrich Bonhoeffer would ever hear as the controversial theologian was led by his captors to his place of execution. Bonhoeffer would be put to death under a direct order from Hitler himself. Ironically, the allies would liberate the prison camp only a few days later. Bonhoeffer had gone to his death calmly, and with the dignity and peace of a man who knew and loved The Lord Jesus Christ. Later, the prison doctor was recorded as saying: "Through the half-open door I saw Pastor Bonhoeffer still in his prison clothes, kneeling in fervent prayer to the Lord his God. The devotion and evident conviction of being heard that I saw in the prayer of this intensely captivating man moved me to the depths." In today’s Gospel reading from Mark, Jesus predicts HIS own death for the second of three times. This would represent one of the occasions when Jesus had limited his public ministry that he might spend more intimate and meaningful time with the disciples. This he did in order to better prepare them for what was to come. Jesus knew that it would not be long before he must return to heaven leaving behind these loyal followers that they might continue his work in the world. Being a true disciple for Christ is never easy. Often it carries heavy burdens. Dietrich Bonhoeffer, knew of these burdens only too well. An undaunted modern-day disciple of Christ, he is now considered to be one of the great Christian martyrs of the 20th Century. Bonhoeffer had been a teacher and pastor and was widely recognized for his great theological insight in Germany, England as well as in the United States. Author of several books, some of which were written while he was in prison, Bonhoeffer wrote one such work titled, “The Cost of Discipleship”.

This was no ordinary book. Bonhoeffer lived out this ideal to his untimely death at age 39 at the hands of the oppressive Nazi regime. While in prison he continued his pastoral role, sharing with those around him his guidance and spiritual inspiration, this, not only with fellow inmates but, curiously, with the prison guards as well.

For Bonhoeffer, the Cost of Discipleship was all too apparent as on that spring day he was taken from his cell, made to strip, then ushered naked under the scaffold where he knelt for one last time to pray. A few precious minutes later, he would be dead.

“If any one would be first, he must be last of all and servant of all”. What was Jesus trying to explain to disciples through this analogy? The disciples were caught up in their own pursuits of personal success and were not grasping the importance of a servant ministry. They certainly were not focusing on what costs lay before them. Nor did they understand at that time, the very nature, and requirements of such a ministry that carried with it this incredibly high, cost of discipleship

Ultimately the Apostles, as well as many of the early Christians of the first and second Centuries would suffer greatly while enduring terrible harassment and torture. We now know that many of them were martyred in incredibly cruel ways at the hands of their Pagan persecutors.

Of course eventually this would change. The Right Reverend Richard Harries, Bishop of Oxford, recently stated when asked to speak on "The future of Christianity", that: “If we take this question to mean "What is going to happen to Christianity in the future?" the answer is that we simply don't know. No-one could have predicted that a tiny Jewish sect would, within 300 years or so, have won over the leadership of the [entire] Roman Empire.”

Nearly two thousand years later, Dietrich Bonhoeffer understood all too clearly what price would need to be paid in order for him to take up the Cross of Christ. Bonhoeffer knew what servanthood really meant.

He also understood and experienced much regarding God’s Divine grace and spoke of it and its implications unique ways warning that, “Cheap grace is the grace we bestow on ourselves... the preaching of forgiveness without requiring repentance, baptism without church discipline, communion without confession. He sums it up with the statement that, Cheap grace is grace without discipleship”.

What does, what will, this mean to us? We know, through Bonhoeffer’s books and his teachings what it meant to him.

Much of the man’s work was translated into English by the renowned New Testament Scholar, The Reverend Dr. Reginald Fuller, who still serves today as an Anglican priest even though he in his late 80’s. I think he got it right when in analyzing today’s text he invites all of us to reflect on the servanthood of the Church and its ministry based on the servant suffering of her Lord. He sees today’s text as an exhortation to live out the cross in the Christian life, a calling, a challenge, to live out that very same servanthood with true humility. Something Bonhoeffer did in and through his life.

Dietrich Bonhoeffer had at one point safely escaped the war in Europe, leaving its multitude of atrocities far behind him and gone off to teach in New York City during the Summer of 1939. History informs us that he returned less than a month later saying:

"I have had time to think and to pray about my situation, and that of my nation, and to have God's will for me clarified. I have come to the conclusion that I have made a mistake in coming to America. I shall have no right to participate in the reconstruction of the Christian life in Germany after the war if I did not share in the trials of this time with my people. Christians in Germany face the terrible alternative of willing the defeat of their nation in order that civilization may survive, or willing the victory of their nation and thereby destroying civilization. I know which of these alternatives I must choose. But I cannot make that choice [here] in security."

With that in mind, he returned to Germany only to be immediately captured by the Nazis. Before he was hanged for his controversial role in the plot to assassinate Hitler, he had written from prison, “When Christ calls a man, he bids him come and die”.

Kneeling naked on the scaffold, the harsh rope tightly secured around his neck, Bonhoeffer had been stripped of more than just his clothes. The guards had taken his wristwatch, his eye-glasses, and would ultimately take his life – But, what they had not taken, what they could NOT take was his faith, and his love of The Savior, Jesus Christ.

So what is the cost discipleship to us? What price must WE pay to take up the cross of Christ? That is for each of us as individuals to determine.

Chances are good that the price wont be as high as the one paid by Dietrich Bonhoeffer on the gallows that day in early April over fifty years ago.

Chances are that it will not be a price as high as the one Jesus foretells of for Himself in today’s Gospel. A price that would include a cruel and humiliating death on the cross, and remember, this was not for his transgressions or sins, but for yours and mine. But, what each of us we has, what Christ gave us, is hope, hope and eternal life in the resurrection.

Just as Mark’s portrayal of Christ as the Suffering Servant ultimately rises in Glory as the One and Only True Messiah – so will we come to taste that Heavenly Banquet our Lord and Savior has prepared for us, a foretaste of which you will soon receive in the Most Holy Sacrament of the Body And Blood of Christ Himself.

We must therefore consciously decide whether to accept, or not to accept Christ into our lives and our hearts, and to agree to become disciples at whatever the cost! The world is full of those who have... and sadly, those who have not.

Bonhoeffer leaves us with this thought - Stated in direct contradiction to the aforementioned, “Cheap Grace”, he said, “Costly grace is the gospel which must be sought again and again, the gift which must be asked for, the door at which a man must knock... It is costly because it costs a man his life, and it is grace because it gives a man the only true life”.

And what is this only true life? – It is a life lived through the cross in Jesus Christ, the Savior of the World.


I live with a "terminal" illness--cystic Fibrosis. My parents were told I would never live to be 5 I am now three decades beyond that...anyways I face a challenge becasue I can not do physically what I use to do..the hard part is adjusting to the "new normal" teh hard part is that I will often deny that I can no longer do a task and end up in more trouble because of that denial ....I have had to stop and seriously evaluate what is possible. It is harder sometimes mentally than physically to live with a degenerative illness however I have come to count a blessing in the fact taht God is with me in my mental discourses of adjustment. What has struck me in the last few weeks of preaching is that I have been unwilling to do the same dialogue about church and ministry as we adjust to changes in the congregation and world. My friend Jerome Taylor who preaches on Long Island once told me I have to seriously ask myself and my church: are you really dealing with a cross you have to bear or a crop you have to reap? we often in our sinfullness confuse the two. just some ramblings I am at a lost of what to preach this week blessings Pastor Keg


To WC in AR: Someone anonymous posted the reflections of Frederick Niedner, as I have them in "Sundays and Seasons" - not Fred himself.

To Coho: Thank you so much for the sign analogy. I think I'll use that somehow.

How frighteningly appropriate that the text for the Sunday before 9/11 uses "tower" and "war" as its two major images.

My thoughts are turning to verse 32, because I certainly see myself in that position. I know I'm like the one who doesn't have what it takes to conquer on his own, and sends a message to the king while he is far away, asking for peace in advance. I think that cuts through the possible works-righteous aspect of the text.

None of us have what it takes to be the perfect disciple. There IS no perfect disciple (c.f. Peter, Judas, etc.) All we can do is sue for peace with the One who is coming, knowing that we can't conquer with what we have on hand.

But maybe that undercuts the cost of discipleship too much... Still looking for the balancing act here.

I will also have to deal with my own annoyance at those who abandoned the church during the summer and will finally come back, very pleased with themselves for gracing the church with their presence again. I would love to let 'er rip with the force of the law in this passage. Sigh. I resist this temptation every Christmas Eve, so I guess I can do so again now.

Thank you all very much for your posts.

LF


Another way to squirm out of the “hate” comment; Back away from it in the following manner:

It occurs to me I love my family so much, I might be leaving second place to God. This gospel helps to reorient thinking like this. If you love God above all else, then other loves fall into place without being diminished! For example, in my love, I dread the possible loss of one of my children or grandchildren. They are so precious to me (translation: I need them so badly), I shudder to think of the death of one. Can I loosen my grip on them in order to follow Jesus, in freedom, into the Kingdom, and to love them in the Lord’s way? Do I wish they would take up the cross and follow Him, though they might pay a price? When God rules, our perspective changes on everything!

GEC in Mich


At the risk of irritating some people, I offer the following: Some people are asking today, "Did George W. count the cost before going into Iraq?" Other people are asking, "Did Saddam count the cost in defying the U.N. and the U.S.?" PH in OH


There are two ways for us to understand this scripture. First of all, literally. In Jesus' day and time, people literally had to leave family behind in order to follow Jesus. People did actually have to put their lives on the line. The twelve all were killed. Some people did have to carry a cross, Peter and Simon of Cyrene. People did actually have to leave all of their possessions behind, as it was a long trip to Jerusalem and who would be able to carry all their stuff if they were to literally follow Jesus. Our job as pastors is to now translate this from literal at Jesus' time to what we are called to do as disciples today in 2004. We follow Jesus today as one who reigns from on high and not literally. PH in OH


Sally in Ga: No NO NO!!! Membership does or at least should cost. As part of the body of Christ, I must be in fellowship with other Christians. Worship is not an option, it is a must! Tithing is the beginning of my giving. It is not an option either. I must evaneglize. Jesus said that whoever is ashamed of him, he will be ashamed of them. Now, I would agree that a lot of people believe church attendance, tithing, evangelizing, etc. are options, but are they? I just read a newsletter article of a buddy of mine and in there it said, "What would I have to do to cease to be a member if I already don't give, don't participate, don't honor God with worship?" The answer is nothing! If I don't worship, fellowship, give, etc. then I am not a member, only a name on a piece of paper. PH in OH


I like KHC;s idea of the bridge to God and the building cost has already been paid. This is communion sunday here so that will work. We have to keep up the maintenance on the bridge. Keeping it in good shape can cost alot but the original price wasn;t cheap. Grace and discipleship can;t be cheap.

Danke Dude


Pastor Keg, Thank you for your sharing. You definitely promoted my thinking on this text and as a whole.

As for everyone/anyone else who might have read an earlier post of mine I have chickened out on a sermon title “How to Hate – Jesus’ Way” and instead decided upon “Loving Commitment” obviously wanting to make a “play” on word meaning here. This is what I figure and again thanks to Pastor Keg whose post got me to thinking about “cross to bear or crop to reap?” For the most part I really don’t have a cross to bear in this life and I don’t think I should go out and necessarily look for one. Mostly I have opportunity to “reap a crop” and most who will come to hear a sermon don’t need me to lay a “cross to bear” on them but instead I believe need to understand that the “crop they have to reap” could be turned into a “cross to bear” if they are not careful. And they especially have the opportunity all the time to help others reap the crop they have to reap!

A further thought based on Pastor Keg’s statement that “God is with me in my mental discourses” (and with everyone else)… M. Scott Peck has as one of his books “A Gathering of Stones” and one of his themes that is threaded through it is that each and everyone of us has things stripped away from us in life. If we grow older, our youth is stripped away, our strength, our possessions, maybe even our memory. Eventually we will get down to nothing other than being fully “naked” before God. Of course with the proper “outlook” in life, we might be able to have this “naked” relationship with God before everything is stripped away and if we do, then it really is a crop to reap for most of us isn’t it? I agree with PH in OH, we don’t always have to bring forward to 2004 precisely what it meant 2000 years ago. Hope these thoughts help someone else too.

OMG


Just wondering-

were families somehow less dysfunctional (old joke- why do they call it a nuclear family- because its always about to explode) in Jesus' day than now.

Even the best human family has its problems. God is the only one who is truly dependable

grace and peace;

revgilmer in texarkana


Rev Nigel, thanks for the reminder of Bonhoeffer and "The Cost of Discipleship." PH in OH, thanks for the thoughts regarding the worth of a "cost-free" faith. LF, you are correct that there are no perfect disciples but how can the imperfect "move on to perfection" if no one holds them accountable? Over and over I have heard people ask in this discussion, "How can I give these hard words to my people?" I am becoming more and more convicted with the question, "How can I not give these words to my people?" What is there in them that should scare me? What cost am I afraid of if I avoid the truth or put a happy spin on serious words? I'm not trying to come down hard on my brothers and sisters in ministry but pondering my own lack of discipleship and inviting others to join me. Mike in Soddy Daisy


Mike: the idea of the imperfect "moving on to perfection" is a puzzling theology for me. I understand perfection to be an attribute of Jesus Christ, not his followers. But you are absolutely right in holding Jesus's followers accountable for their lack of commitment. We all need that hard word to shake us out of our complacency.

So far, my sermon idea has been to create a dialogue between "Jesus" and "The Pastor." Jesus speaks these hard words, while The Pastor tries to persuade him not to... after all, they're difficult, de-motivational, not attractive to newcomers, guilt-inducing, and could cause family difficulties.

Since this is all Law, pointing out our inadequacies as followers, Grace is found in the idea of asking the coming king for peace.

Still working on this...

LF


LF,

"Moving on to perfection" in the Methodist or Wesleyan tradition starts with the realization that we are imperfect creatures given a perfect example in Jesus Christ. Left to our own strength, we have a tendency to fail in any attempt to improve ourselves but we are not left to our strength. Through grace we are saved from slavery to sin so we don't "have to" give in but because sin still knows how to push the right buttons, we still fall to temptation - under our own strength. But we are given more than our own strength when we lean on Christ in time of temptation. By leaning on Him, we find strength to resist and, over time, we find that some temptations don't seem to pull so strongly and then others also seem to weaken. Our imperfect becomes less imperfect but not by our own strength and so not to our credit that we should boast. However, if we are allowed to just say that we are imperfect and given to failing under temptation, where is the incentive to fight back, to lean on the strength of Christ? If no one holds us accountable, why should we care? Mike in Soddy Daisy


To OMG and those who wants the meaning of "hate",

Here is the entry from "Theological dictionary of the New Testament" (Kittel) after a full blown analysis of how the word was used in the LXX, Philo, and NT...

[QUOTE] Hatred in Discipleship of Jesus. The requirement for discipleship in Lk. 14:26 (Mt. 10:37); Jn. 12:25 is striking: "Hatred of all we are under obligation to love, including our own souls, is the condition of fellowship with Jesus, of working together with Him."? The reference is not to hate in the psychological sense, but to disowning, renunciation, rejection (êá? ô?í øõ÷?í ?óõôï?), as in theWisdom literature of the OT.?27? Those who become disciples of Jesus must be committed exclusively to Him; they cannot be bound to anyone or anything else. The term "hate" demands the separation of the disciple, and the warning not to love anyone or anything more is the test. This abnegation is to be taken, not psychologically or fanatically, but pneumatically and christocentrically. [/QUOTE]

To Susan in WA,

You asked, "So, how do we preach this passage without compromising it's power and without causing all of us, including the Pastors to feel hopeless, that the call is too strict, too much to ask. Afterall, I cannot get people to teach Sunday school and say, I just want to go to church and do nothing."

I think it's all depends on Spiritual Maturity.

In the preceding passage of Luke 14:16-24 (which was skipped by the Lectionary), Jesus talked about ALL was invited to the banquet. There, the invitation is FREE. You CAN just "go to church and do nothing." And that's OK for a child of God. (All parents know this, that your infant baby doesn't need to do anything and can still be acceptable as your child.)

HOWEVER, for a 15 years old kid who live in the house and behave just like an infant (never pick up after themselves, not caring for others in the family, not making the house guests feeling welcome, not willing to make some minor sacrifice for the sake of the family, etc.) that's not acceptable; SOMETHING IS WRONG THERE!

So when Luke having Jesus outlined the cost of discipleship, he is making a separation line between a child and a mature person in the family of God.

Our goal is to see people not only be born-again, but to grow into full maturity in Christ. And the way Jesus did it was to feed His disciples appropriate levels of revelation/challenge for them to grow.

The reverse problem that some of us have in our church with discipleship is this: we see disciple as a PROGRAM to get church volunteer workers. And therefore we drafted people into ministry without checking for a proper maturity needed in their spiritual formation path. And then we burned them out. (I learned this the hard way and "killed off" a few people in my own ministry.)

And so, if my congregation is not ready yet, I would tone this text down a bit as a "definition of a disciple", and here I can clearly contrasted the level of commitment needed to be a "disciple", and not just a "banquet attendee". It is OK, to have people wondered if being a believer the same as being a disciple or not. They are free to decide for themselve just like the hearers of Jesus, but at least they've got to know the cost.

Especially in this passage: IF THEY ARE NOT BEING A DISCIPLE, IT DOESN'T MEAN THAT THEY ARE LOSING THEIR SALVATION.

The interesting thing is Rick Warren view things that way in his much controversial "Purpose-Driven-Church" philosophy. In his church, there are "attendees" (people who show up on Sunday and events), but there are also "members" (people who went through membership classes, bough in to the purpose of the church, and willing to tithe in support of that purpose).

And I am NOT Rick Warren's fan, just thought that was interesting...

Coho, Midway City.


There is a good book out there it is called: I hate you get out of my life but first can you drive me and Cheryl to the mall? it is about raising teenage girls and isn't that hate/love thing a part of our spiritual maturity..we "hate" God when we don't get our way or understand his way?


OMG--thanks for the book suggestion you pegged in a few words what I was trying to grasp in terms of being 'stripped" Peace and blessings Pastor Keg


lf~

don't be too discouraged. i have many faithful non-memebers who arrive at my church each summer to worship with us while they vacation at the shore. i am always amazed at these faithful who become readers, ushers, altar guild, and even make pledges while they are away from their home congregations.

this discussion makes me think of something i often say in funeral sermons of members. i talk about their discipleship. so-and-so was a disciple of christ, i will say. and then i will go on to talk about those things that they did in service to God.

the best example of this is pauline. pauline died suddenly after a long illness. when i went to meet with the family i asked if they had any ideas as to what readings they might want at the service. her daughter went to get her mother's bible to seeif she had any passages marked. when she returned she placed a stack of filled offering envelops in front of me. pauline filled one every week even though she could not make it to church. it was a part of her routine. tears came to my eyes as i took them and put them in my bag.

that sunday when i announced her death i showed the congregation the rubber-banded envelopes. This was pauline, i told them, this was her faithfulness.

she was a disciple.

God's peace, christine


To christine: Yes, I served a congregation "at the shore" - a different shore - and so I know that many faithful people serve at their vacation congregations. We even had our annual meeting in July, at peak attendance! Sadly, that sort of piety does not seem to be at work in my current congregation.

Mike: thank you for clarifying the language around imperfect/perfection. I completely agree that we can and should become less imperfect: that is our call. But in Methodist/Wesleyan theology, is it possible for humans to become perfect? or just less imperfect?

"You can't make a racehorse out of a pig." "No, but you can make a very fast pig." That's my humourous take on my theology of sanctification. There's no reason we can't be very fast pigs - so let's get the lard out! And we should be held accountable for just wallowing and lazing! So, no, I do not neglect the Law.

LF


lf~ oink.

others~ not all can be disciples. there are just some who are able to dedicate themselves all the way, some who can dedicate some of themselves, some who just want to be entertained, and some who have no desire what-so-ever.

i worry about the cost some people are paying, those that are overworked at the church just as much as i worry about those who show no interest, not to mention all the rest along the spectrum. how does this gospel speak to them all and how do i say it?

well, that's about where i am right now.

God's peace, christine


PH in OH -

Uh, that was exactly my point. It's time for the mainline church to expect something from its members. Too often in mainline churches, we welcome people under the guise of discipleship when in reality we've included them into our country club. Often a very exclusive one at that.

Of course TRULY being a disciple involves cost. However, in very real churches across the world, discipleship is what you do when you've got the time, don't have out of town guests, can afford it, don't have a squirming baby, and Jupiter aligns with Mars. I even had a woman not attend worship once because the power was out and, as she said, "I couldn't put on my makeup." I told her, "My power and the church's power was out, too, and not many of us were wearing makeup." A better response would have been "God loves us, not our makeup."

No, just to clear up any confusion - that above post to which you're referring did not mean that I actually believe that there is no cost or obligation to discipleship; just that we in the mainline church are not expecting or even communicating that cost. And that we OUGHT to.

Sally


revgilmer:

as to your question about whether families were more or less dysfunctional ... that is a good, good question!!! I can't answer it with much authority, but I can respond this way:

A seminary professor of mine referred to the "fractured oikos." I cannot recall what "oikos" means and I don't have my greek dictionary at hand. Anyways, it refers to the progressively "outsourced" society from the agrarian society of OT times. In OT times, your homestead was a place of not just monetary value, but sacred worth - God gave you the land. You housed your entire extended family on that land. You raised and educated your children on that land. You worked on that land. You worshiped on that land.

By and by, all these things were what we nowadays refer to as "outsourced." We go someplace else to worship - which occurred during the OT times. OUr family homestead becomes smaller and our extended family starts moving away. We start sending our kids to a school off the homestead. Eventually, we go someplace else to work (the best example of this in the US is the age of industrialization). By now, extended family may be all over the world at once. Now, between the hours of 9-5 (or so), the only semblance of a human being that's home is the answering machine. We've even outsourced our presence.

As to how this may apply to dysfunctionality: in the extended family situation, my thought is that with the more people around the less impact our crazy aunts and uncles have on us individually. Therefore, I contend that it's likely people really WERE healthier. The dysfunction was in the society at large, with its castes and Pharisaical rules.

Now, if children are raised by a crazy mom and dad, there is no extended family to offer any recourse. And craziness begets craziness. Today's families are, despite all the "go go go" of working parents or soccer moms, quite isolated. That's dysfunctional.

Just one thoughtful person's ... uh ... thoughts. :-)

Sally in GA


Coho - I don't know if I'm a Warren fan, either, but I've devoured his "Purpose-Driven" books (except for youth ministry, which as far as I could tell was the same as "church").

Anyways, despite his theology which I have points of serious disagreement with, and despite his way of "talking down" to his readers, I like much of what he says.

It's time for the mainline church to regain a sense of "Purpose." We go through our churchy motions thinking we have "purpose," but in reality we're only entertaining ourselves until the final banquet.

Sorry for so many posts... here I go again ... and I expect it'll be that way all week. I had a Mohs procedure on my nose yesterday and I look and feel like I've been in a bar fight and so am hanging around the house.

Sally in GA