Page last updated

 


 

Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

John 4:5-42
 

4:5 So he came to a Samaritan city called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.

4:6 Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey, was sitting by the well. It was about noon.

4:7 A Samaritan woman came to draw water, and Jesus said to her, "Give me a drink."

4:8 (His disciples had gone to the city to buy food.)

4:9 The Samaritan woman said to him, "How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me, a woman of Samaria?" (Jews do not share things in common with Samaritans.)

4:10 Jesus answered her, "If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, 'Give me a drink,' you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water."

4:11 The woman said to him, "Sir, you have no bucket, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water?

4:12 Are you greater than our ancestor Jacob, who gave us the well, and with his sons and his flocks drank from it?"

4:13 Jesus said to her, "Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again,

4:14 but those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life."

4:15 The woman said to him, "Sir, give me this water, so that I may never be thirsty or have to keep coming here to draw water."

4:16 Jesus said to her, "Go, call your husband, and come back."

4:17 The woman answered him, "I have no husband." Jesus said to her, "You are right in saying, 'I have no husband';

4:18 for you have had five husbands, and the one you have now is not your husband. What you have said is true!"

4:19 The woman said to him, "Sir, I see that you are a prophet.

4:20 Our ancestors worshiped on this mountain, but you say that the place where people must worship is in Jerusalem."

4:21 Jesus said to her, "Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem.

4:22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews.

4:23 But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father seeks such as these to worship him.

4:24 God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth."

4:25 The woman said to him, "I know that Messiah is coming" (who is called Christ). "When he comes, he will proclaim all things to us."

4:26 Jesus said to her, "I am he, the one who is speaking to you."

4:27 Just then his disciples came. They were astonished that he was speaking with a woman, but no one said, "What do you want?" or, "Why are you speaking with her?"

4:28 Then the woman left her water jar and went back to the city. She said to the people,

4:29 "Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done! He cannot be the Messiah, can he?"

4:30 They left the city and were on their way to him.

4:31 Meanwhile the disciples were urging him, "Rabbi, eat something."

4:32 But he said to them, "I have food to eat that you do not know about."

4:33 So the disciples said to one another, "Surely no one has brought him something to eat?"

4:34 Jesus said to them, "My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to complete his work.

4:35 Do you not say, 'Four months more, then comes the harvest'? But I tell you, look around you, and see how the fields are ripe for harvesting.

4:36 The reaper is already receiving wages and is gathering fruit for eternal life, so that sower and reaper may rejoice together.

4:37 For here the saying holds true, 'One sows and another reaps.'

4:38 I sent you to reap that for which you did not labor. Others have labored, and you have entered into their labor."

4:39 Many Samaritans from that city believed in him because of the woman's testimony, "He told me everything I have ever done."

4:40 So when the Samaritans came to him, they asked him to stay with them; and he stayed there two days.

4:41 And many more believed because of his word.

4:42 They said to the woman, "It is no longer because of what you said that we believe, for we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this is truly the Savior of the world."

 

Comments:

 

Is there life after death ? That's what i intend to preach about on this text. I'm not speaking about spiritual life after physical death but the kind of knocks one gets in life that leave people feeling bereft and desperately shattered. I think the Samaritan Woman shows us that through Jesus people can once again find life, happiness and fulfilment.

Rev. RR London


Jesus, "tired out from his journey", finds rest and belief in the woman and stays for two days with her people. It seems as if the Samaritans were less "work" for Jesus at a point when he needed some time away from the big crowds etc.... The disciples, despite everything they have been told and taught, are still puzzled by Jesus' words (eg vs 31-33). The woman is more spiritually astute and seems more willing to accept what Jesus has told her.

I'm not sure where I'm going with this, but I think it connects with Old Annie's comment on the Discussion page regarding women's spirituality. The Samaritan woman encountered Jesus at a heart level as well as an intellectual one. The disciples stayed in their heads and just didn't "get it".

Just a few early thoughts,

SueCan 


Is Jesus talking about something with actually strengthens the physical body? If Jesus is proclaiming that something spiritual can replace our physical need for food, that is pretty powerful. Is Jesus saying this?

other food and harvesting what someone else planted seems to all fit rather neatly. all except for verse 22 which seems to break the rythm. It is a radical statement that the temple and various religious institutions are obsolete.

Jews and Samaritans both awaited the Messiah, but they differed on the sacred "place" of worship. Jesus statement that place was not the important thing would have offended most people in both camps.

It is like saying the thing we are fighting this war over is really unimportant. Manzel


well supply... ...that is my title and what Jesus is saying... "...I am the well, the ever-flowing stream, the supply of what will quench your thirst." Oh yes, what is the thirst? we must, like the Samaritan woman, decide if it is just water or God's eternal supply that we should really need.

I would like to add that Clarence Jordan, of the Cottonpatch Bible fame, tells us that at the wedding at Cana, Jesus has the servants to take a taste for the steward. He tells them to draw some for the steward. The Greek word is more forceful, "bucket up" some to take to the steward. You don't use a bucket to "draw" from a jar, but from the well! Jesus is the source, the well, not just a limited supply of the six jars! Jesus is the supply!


I have reflected on this text for many years and it appears to me that the heart of it is the call to worship in spirit and in truth.

We can only really worship when we accept the living water, the thing that truly refreshes our soul:

God's knowledge of the very truth of our sinfulness, completely revealed, but without judgement.

Only then is it possible to accept forgiveness and recieve the new life that it brings.

SS in PA


Since this Sunday is a communion Sunday, I think I will emphasize the encounter between Jesus and this woman by calling my sermon "Breaking Bread, or Breaking Heads?" Jews and Samaritans were at odds, men and women were not supposed to be together in public, there are differing standards of acceptability (once married or celibate vs. married 5 times, whether through frequent dismissals or levirate marriage), this mountain or that mountain -- and the usual response to these differences was "breaking heads" rather than "breaking bread," tearing apart rather than bringing together. Yet Jesus sees the similarities, not the differences -- we thirst, we hunger, we desire relationship, we fall short of the glory of God, and yet we are equally creatures/children of God. Instead of only looking for the harvest of our own efforts, look around and see the fruit of God's creation all around us!

OLAS


I've been thinking that a modern parallel to this Samaritan woman is someone who's been through a series of "husbands", always ending up with a guy who abuses her. We know that many women who are abused have gotten caught up in a cycle like that.

Being aware of some abusive situations in the homes of church members, I think I'll take the opportuntity to talk about domestic abuse, including violence. Craddock points out that this is the longest conversation between Jesus and someone else, recorded in the New Testament. How does that inform our care of those who are undergoing abuse, or who are living with the scars? What hope does this pericope offer to women -- or men -- who are living in such an exile?

Does anyone have a URL for useful information on-line, about domestic abuse? I feel especially led to address this topic. MTSOfan


We live in a world that is hungry and thirsting - thirsting for fulfillment, satisfaction and self-actualization. The world is searching but coming back unfilled. We go to the many wells of the world looking for sustenance only to find that our buckets are not overflowing but empty. We look to food, finances and friends and we end up wanting. We look to popularity, possessions, and politics and yet we find no contentment. We look to the church, our careers, and our children and still we thirst. We try sex clubs, sports arenas and sandwich shops and still we find no real joy. We go to the health club, the hobby shop and the horoscope page only to end up lacking. We look to electronic devices, entertainment industries and educational institutions to complete us but find they are inadequate. You see, Mick Jaggar is not the only one who can’t get no satisfaction.

But the message from this passage is clear. No person has sunk so low, no individual is so lost or so broken or so despised or so lonely or so thirsty that Jesus cannot and will not provide sustanence and abundance of life.

You see, Jesus provides a quenching that no water can provide. He satisfies longings and desires that no possessions can fulfill. When the world is searching for that thing that will satisfy Jesus says, “those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty” (John 4:14).

We can search and search for meaning and purpose but we will always come back wanting unless we enter into a personal relationship with the living God who provides the living water.

The great theologian Saint Augustine prayed, “Lord Thou hast made me for Thyself. Therefore my heart is restless till it finds rest in Thee.” Victor Frankl, the Austrian psychologist wrote, “Each of us has a God-shaped hole in our hearts that only a personal relationship with God can fill.”

Pastor John in CT


There is so much searching -- longing-- for meaning in our society. The popular culture touches on it here and there. A book about how you can live to be really old, another on meditation and the use of crystals, a JC Penney ad that lets you know that real fulfillment is found in leaving the kids with dad and shopping -- I have longed to say, "You are looking for the living water! I know where you can get it." I think that's what I want to say, even to those of us in church: don't forget -- here is that living water, the other stuff is just stuff, and like the woman at well, we keep going back for it because it doesn't quench our thirst.

HW in HI


Greetings to all. I wish to share some findings that may be of interest. 1. According to Jewiash custom, when one drinks together, represents a short term frindship, a close acquaintance type of thing, and we all have met on our journey, someone who has made an inpression on us for a short time. To eat a meal, break bread together, symbolizes or represents a desire or a connection that unites two or more persons for eternity. We do not regertitate our food, we use it for nourishment to continue our journeys. 2. This woman confronts this man Jesus over water, and before it is all ovwer with, he stays to break bread with them for two days. 3. When this woman met Jesus, she came to know herself, her God, and revealed her discovery to her neighbors, and they came to know God through her.

I feel when we set aside our prejudices of the 'woman' and confront a wounded person (without prejudice), a Christ who gently confronts sin, and heals, forgives, producing a living witness for the Kingdom, this becomes another example of the work of reconciliation God has called each of us to do. Think about it ...... Dave in La.


About Jacob's Well and whether it is a cistern or a "living" well.... A website dedicated to the well, with pictures, states the following:

The well bottom has varied in depth through the centuries, from 240 feet in A.D. 670 to 67 feet in A.D. 1881. It was "very deep" in Jesus' day (John 4:11). Our guide feeds out what he says are 125 feet of rope before the bucket touches water, then begins the arduous task of raising the bucket back to the surface. Several of us gather around and drink from a common brass cup. This well, from which Jesus once asked a drink, is fed by underground springs, and its water is fresh and cool. Because the water is moving and not from a cistern, the ancients called it "living water" -- a term to which Jesus gave a new and special meaning.

Blessings, Eric in KS


I'm always excited to see a George MacDonald quote! Especially one I don't remember encountering before. Thanks, Eric. I plan to let it open the service and set the mood.

Incidently, I didn't find much inspiration in HIGH NOON. At least, so far, the only relevence I can think of is the use noonday in a dry setting to highlight the intensity of an encounter that could've been avoided (by splitting town or staying in doors like everybody else, or, in Jesus's case, walking around Samaria). Coincidently, the Sheriff played by Gary Cooper has just gotten married. And completely off the subject: I hadn't seen this since I was a kid and what struck me this time was the role of religion in this exploration of the ethics of killing. And especially the impotent preacher, quite useless in this town crisis.

pHil


I really come late at this! I am starting with the "Dennis the Menace" comic strip where he calls out that he wants a glass of water. When his dad brings it, he takes a sip and spits it out and says, "That is bathroom water! I wanted kitchen water!"

God wants us to have the BEST water, the living water! Do any of us want to drink stale water? Would we drink water left in a glass on the table from yesterday? Jesus is fresh, new as living water each day!

I give my pets fresh water several times a day. Doesn't God refresh us too? He does not want us to become stagnant, and yet, that is what happens to many Christians! We need to come to the well of living water and drink deeply, often. The Charge


Another thought for the sermon (if anyone is still reading this eleventh hour before preaching time) is how many are like the disciples who prefer not to take the road through Samarita...including many pastors wanting safe, predictable appointments. Yet, it's in the Samaritas of life that we encounter the One Who offers eternal life. Peace, Francis


Sorry to have to ask this but I am at the end of rope! Well not at the exact end. Does anyone know what hymn the words "Sing hosanna sing hosanna sing hosanna to the King of Kings" belongs to?Nancy-WI


I stumbled upon this site in a search for a map showing the location of Sychar. I can't help but find all of the old testament stories fulfilled in Christ, and this little segment is no different. John the Baptist has just identified Jesus as the one on who to believe in order to have everlasting life, and then Jesus leaves Judaea (and the Pharisees who realize that he is baptizing more than John) and on his journey through Samaria comes to Sychar, which is either the same place as Shechem or else nearby. Shechem is where Joshua challenged Israel to fear and serve the Lord and then tells them they can't serve the Lord for he is holy. The Pharisees are proud of their service to God. Jesus goes to the very place where Joshua had challenged them to serve the Lord. He is showing the fulfillment of the challenge at Shechem in His own person. Our efforts are vain. In Him alone is there life.