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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

John 20:1-18
 

20:1 Early on the first day of the week, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene came to the tomb and saw that the stone had been removed from the tomb.

20:2 So she ran and went to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved, and said to them, "They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him."

20:3 Then Peter and the other disciple set out and went toward the tomb.

20:4 The two were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first.

20:5 He bent down to look in and saw the linen wrappings lying there, but he did not go in.

20:6 Then Simon Peter came, following him, and went into the tomb. He saw the linen wrappings lying there,

20:7 and the cloth that had been on Jesus' head, not lying with the linen wrappings but rolled up in a place by itself.

20:8 Then the other disciple, who reached the tomb first, also went in, and he saw and believed;

20:9 for as yet they did not understand the scripture, that he must rise from the dead.

20:10 Then the disciples returned to their homes.

20:11 But Mary stood weeping outside the tomb. As she wept, she bent over to look into the tomb;

20:12 and she saw two angels in white, sitting where the body of Jesus had been lying, one at the head and the other at the feet.

20:13 They said to her, "Woman, why are you weeping?" She said to them, "They have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid him."

20:14 When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing there, but she did not know that it was Jesus.

20:15 Jesus said to her, "Woman, why are you weeping? Whom are you looking for?" Supposing him to be the gardener, she said to him, "Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away."

20:16 Jesus said to her, "Mary!" She turned and said to him in Hebrew, "Rabbouni!" (which means Teacher).

20:17 Jesus said to her, "Do not hold on to me, because I have not yet ascended to the Father. But go to my brothers and say to them, 'I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.'"

20:18 Mary Magdalene went and announced to the disciples, "I have seen the Lord"; and she told them that he had said these things to her.

 

Comments:

 

The First Sunday After Easter (April 18th) is also Holocaust Remebrance Day, as well as the Sunday before Earth Day. The lectionary texts for that day don't seem particularly appropriate for these occasions. Does anybody have ideas on alternative scriptures to use, or perhaps on ways to use the lectionary texts in a sensitive manner with these "holidays" in mind?

Grace and peace, California Preachin'


What is the significance of the other disciple? He reaches the tomb first - so? He later goes in the tomb and believes - believes what? The scripture says they did not understand. What is the business about not holding onto Jesus before he has ascended all about? PH in OH


PH in OH Whenever I picture Mary turning to see Jesus I picture her then running to embrace him, and I see him holding her back because his body had been bruised and broken and began to decompose. His physical resurrection was complete -- but his body was the same as it had been. I read a commentary once though that suggested that the correct translation was "do not CLING to me" and that commentator believed we are not to cling to the human Jesus, but to the eternal Jesus. We'll wait for the scholars to log in and see what they think! I'm also curious about the disciple Jesus loved getting to the tomb first though. Luke doesn't mention that -- he only talks about Peter. It find it interesting that Mary and John were hesitant to go inside the tomb but Peter goes right in. Janel in ND


Easter morning began with confusion: the stone was moved and the tomb was empty. Disciples arrive, then angels, and finally Jesus himself. Out of the confusion, hope emerges, and a weeping woman becomes the first to confess her faith in the risen Lord.


Califonia Preachin', you might try the National Council of Churches web site for suggestions on an earth-day liturgy. Sorry, I don't have the web address- use your search engine. -AEA


Sigmund Brouwer's book, THE CARPENTER'S CLOTH,says this about the folded cloth: "During Jesus' time there was one way a carpenter let the contractor know a job was finished. A signature, so to speak. Imagine a hot afternoon in Galilee. Jesus has completed the final pieces of a job he has worked on for several days. The hair on his strong forearms is matted with sawdust and sweat. His face is shiny with heat. He takes a final ...drink of cool water from a leather bag. Then, standing to the side of his work, he pours water over his face and chest, splashing it over his arms to clean himself before his journey home. With a nearby towel, he pats his face and arms dry. Finally, Jesus folds the towel neatly in half, and then folds it in half again. He sets it on the finished work and walks away. Later, whoever arrives to inspect the work will see the towel and understand its simple message. The work is finished. Christ's disciples, of course, knew this carpenter's tradition...." They see the cloth and know the work is finished. Hope this helps. ps in or


ps in or

Thank you so much for your citation from THE CARPENTER'S CLOTH. It's wonderful. I know I'll make use of it.

JG in WI


I'm not sure I'm going to do much with this "beloved disciple," but his presence throughout the gospel has intrigued me and others. Is there any real literary support that this is John, or is it just conjecture? When it says in verse 8 that he saw and "believed," does this mean in the resurrection, since verse 9 says they "did not understand the scripture that he should rise from the dead?" Or does this mean he simply believed Mary's guess that someone took the body? If he does believe in the resurrection, then at least in John, he and not Mary Magadalene is the first true believer. Personally, I don't think he is actually the historic John, but give credence to the fictional model disciple, perhaps placed in John's stead, created as a literary device by the writer of the gospel. TC in NY


PH in OH

More learned people than myself have understood Jesus' comment to Mary as meaning, "Do not cling to me." Mary may have been clinging to Jesus as if to say, "Don't ever leave us again," and it is as if Jesus were saying in reply, "You cannot keep me here. You cannot hold onto me. I have to eventually ascend to heaven." While Jesus has returned from the dead in resurrection, she cannot retain Him here.

A meaning I get from this is that as glorious as the resurrection of Christ is, we cannot cling to this fact alone, but we must now go and tell our world that He is risen and ascended to the Father.

 

TC in NY

Clearly, as one reads the closing chapters of the Gospel, the beloved disciple is, of course, a disciple, and the last verses of the Gospel (John 21:24) strongly imply that it is the author of the Gospel. Whether it is John or not is a matter of historical examination into church tradition but the author was a disciple and eyewitness. Once that is realized, his specific identity becomes almost moot, at least in my view (though I strongly support John's authorship).

JG in WI


ps in or, thanks for your comments, I had never heard that one before, but will use it in my sermon. I'm doing a first person narritive as the Disciple whom Jesus loved and was wondering how I would speak of the cloth. I note too that he only saw the linen wrappings when he "Bent down to look in" but when he followed Peter in he saw "the cloth that had been on Jesus' head, not lying with the linen wrappings but rolled up in a place by itself." and then belived. Makes a lot more since now thanks to you and Sigmund Brouwer.

MM in OH


I purposely chose the John account rather than the Luke because I want to concentrate on Jesus sending Mary out of the garden, away from the tomb & her risen Lord, to tell the others of her experience. The congregations I serve love the hymn "In the Garden" yet very few know that it tells the story of Mary's Resurrection morning encounter with Christ and his sending her away from him to tell the Good News. We will sing the hymn & then I will begin talking about the necessity of leaving the paradise personal encounter with Christ in order to be his disciples and to witness to what we have experienced. Title is "Leaving Paradise."

Robbie in KS


I was intrigued by Mary's statements that "they" had taken away her Lord. Undefined pronouns always bug me. She seems to be evoking the paranoid fear that all of Jesus' disciples must have been feeling after the capture and execution of their leader (see how the next section begins with the disciples in a locked house). Mary seems to be frantically suggesting that "they" were human enemies who had not only killed her Lord, but had apparently stolen his body. On Easter, I'll be preaching that the "they" she refers to can actually be the worldly powers of sin and death. Mary walks toward the tomb more faithful than ever in the power of those two ancient enemies. Earthly sin caused misguided and fearful religious leaders to have Jesus killed. And death is what takes all of our loved ones away from us, if we are not taken away first. The Good News which Mary learns is that Jesus has conquered those two ancient and seemingly undefeatable enemies. Sin could not kill him and death could not take him away. Since Jesus conquered "them", those who believe in him no longer need to fear them. Through the power of God's Holy Spirit, sin need not hold sway over our lives. Through the grace of Jesus Christ, we need not die, but are offered eternal life. I'd appreciate any ideas or suggestions anyone could make. I know it's late, but they don't call it the Desperate Preacher's Site for nothing. zombywoof


Can you imagine Mary's excitement? She has seen the Lord, and now, at Jesus command, she goes to tell the others that he is alive!! Sounds exciting to me! p. jon in Emmitsurg, MD


As we have followed the events of bombings and terrorist actions all around the world, perhaps we can all get a better sense of what Mary is experiencing as she seeks the body of Jesus. In Oklahoma City, at the World Trade Center, in war, the remains of many are not recovered and it seems to be that there is a double sense of loss. First the person who was loved is gone. Secondly even that bit of the person which is represented by the body is gone. Perhaps, with these experiences, we can better understand Mary's double loss. Mark in WI


I've recently had the experience (as many of you have had)of going to visit someone in hospital, and finding only an empty bed. What happened? The bed doesn't say - all it tells you is that the one you were looking for is not here. Maybe they got better, and went to a different ward or even back home. Maybe they got worse, and went to ICU. Maybe they died. One way or another, all of us ultimately will leave an empty hospital bed for someone else to find. I find that empty hospital bed a powerful symbol, like a broken robin's eggshell or an old shed snakeskin. It is a sign that the life that was once confined within the hospital bed has broken open. The power of Jesus's resurrection makes this possible for all. Happy Easter, desperados and desperadas! LF


Did anyone see or hear rather, the author of a new book... about "paradigm shifts"... how some things that happen in our lives, change our "world view"... they interviewed a lady... or I dreamed they did. She thought she was SET in her beliefs... I can't remember for the life of me what changed her mind... but it was the idea of being OPEN to the change. I know it is late posting... for Easter...

My personal favorite Jesus movie is "The Greatest Story Ever Told"... the made for TV Mini-series... I will play the resurrection scene tomorrow in church. (Yes, I have a license to do so!) ;?)

I dreamed last night that after sharing my understanding of Satan, or lack thereof, the person in my dream... changed her mind.

I don't believe in Satan... evil yes... Satan no... anyway, in my dream the person thanked me for "she had never looked at 'Satan' that way before.

I'm rambling... still, I think there is something to be said about our need to be the "first one home"... the first one to know GOD... the almost childlike way the Disciples Peter and the faster runner thought to be John, the one whom Jesus loved.

In the world, we want to be the ones who "KNOW THE TRUTH"...

I listened to Condoleeza Rice as she spoke in front of congresses investigative committee of 9/11. Senator Bob Kerry...

KERREY: It worries me. And I wanted to make that declaration. You needn't comment on it, but as I said, I'm not going to have an opportunity to talk to you this closely.

And I wanted to tell you that I think the military operations are dangerously off track. And it's largely a U.S. Army -- 125,000 out of 145,000 -- largely a Christian army in a Muslim nation. So I take that on board for what it's worth."

OK, ok... I'll stop... still, to "change the world" as Christ did to those of us who are Christian doesn't mean we need to make the world believe as we do...

A final thought...

In a pub in England, this mornings paper read..."And the 11th commandment is..."

The Methodist Church, together with Christian Web site shipoffools.com, invited drinkers to send in mobile phone text suggestions for an 11th commandment, leaving details of the unusual competition on beer mats in pubs around the nation.... the #1 was "thou shalt not worship any more pop idols"... but other top submissions for a new commandment were... "Thou shalt not kill in the name of any God", "Thou shalt not be negative", and finally "Thou shalt not consume thine own bodyweight in fudge." (or might I add, Chocolate Easter Bunnies)

Thanks for listening with your eyes... ;?)

A blessed Easter to you all,

pulpitt in ND

My sermon title is... "The First One... Home!"


I doubt anyone else will read this, as there can be no greater fool than I, cobbling together and Easter morning sermon on the evening of Holy Saturday.

"Don't cling to me." There is a mountain west of Jerusalem. The crusaders called it "Montjoie," because from that joyous mount the pilgrim got a first glimpse of the holy city. There was a famous hostel there, and a city that built up, trading with the pilgrims bending their way to Jerusalem. Many pilgrims and merchants never actually set foot in the muslim-held city, but were content to view it from a distance.

We like Mary, want to cling to the first sight, rather than begin the march to the heavenly city. But even the journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. We must leave the garden, if we are ever to share it's glad Easter tidings.

Joe in TX


To Joe, I read your note, and it has helped this also late-at-it preacher. I pray God bless you and me as we preach under the total power and control of the Holy Spirit tomorrow. I KNOW God will do it.


We probably should understand Jesus' words in verse 17 in light of 14:1-3, 16:5-7. etc. The moment has come that, precicely by his going away [having glorified the Father by triumphing over all darkness on Good Friday and now, by opening the door of death from inside the realm of death, cf. 10:18], the Paraclete will be given to his church.

Jesus does not tell Mary that He is going to ascend, but, though He had not - up to that point in time - ascended to the Father, He was now ascending, i.e.in the very process of ascending.

Mary should not cling to Him, try to hold Him back,because it was quite unnecessary. Jesus was going onward, forward, for her sake, and ours. She was not going to lose Him at all, but was on the verge of receiving Him in a new and most wonderful way.

From now on, the disciples would also know God in a new way, more directly, more intimately than ever before.

These are the things that Mary should go and tell the others, i.e. not that He had risen [a fact which Peter and the beloved disciple should by now have made known, cf. v. 3-10], but that He was stepping into the new future God had created through Him, calling the Church to follow in his slipstream.

Debbo, South Africa