Page last updated

 


 

Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Job 23:1-9, 16-17

 

23:1 Then Job answered:

23:2 "Today also my complaint is bitter; his hand is heavy despite my groaning.

23:3 Oh, that I knew where I might find him, that I might come even to his dwelling!

23:4 I would lay my case before him, and fill my mouth with arguments.

23:5 I would learn what he would answer me, and understand what he would say to me.

23:6 Would he contend with me in the greatness of his power? No; but he would give heed to me. 

23:7 There an upright person could reason with him, and I should be acquitted forever by my judge.

23:8 "If I go forward, he is not there; or backward, I cannot perceive him;

23:9 on the left he hides, and I cannot behold him; I turn to the right, but I cannot see him.

23:16 God has made my heart faint; the Almighty has terrified me;

23:17 If only I could vanish in darkness, and thick darkness would cover my face!

 

Comments:

 

Having experienced much personal loss and tragedy, Job expressed his anger about God, even though he was unable to locate God directly. Yet through it all, Job did not doubt God's existence.

Avoid these words if you do not wish to enter the journey of one for whom the search for God does not come easily. Job's words challenge Psalm 139's confident declaration that there is no place one can go without encountering God's presence. No matter what direction Jobe turns (verses 8-9), God seems to elude him. Yet Job's lament voices a faith that will not let go of covenant. For if Job separated himself and his hope for vindication from God, there would be no conversation. However hidden or removed they may be in his suffering, there are still possibilities. So Job speaks in lament, and seeks to discern God when all is a matter of trust.


Dear Friends,

This reply comes 2/3 of the way through the cycles of speeches. Perhaps it is best heard in that light. Eliphaz has said he has done some specific great sin(s) (22:5-11). Bildad has said that his children deserved what they got (8:3-4). Zophar’s stated God isn’t giving Job near what he deserves (11:6)! We know from God's statements that Job has not.

Hello!!! Do you blame Job for wanting to go to God??? With friends like this you don't need enemies.

Grace and peace, Mike in Sunshine


I am actually excited to preach a sermon on anger and doubt this week. It is easier to be comforting in the pulpit (though our lectionary is full of challenging readings this week) and it is safer to reach for more heartwarming topics. (I've been thinking about this for weeks now... the pastor down the road has had a series going which has, in the past four weeks, highlighted 'God's Amazing... Love... Grace... Hope... and this week 'Joy').

This week we have Job shaking his fist at God (wherever God is!) and screaming in anger. Who hasn't felt this way? Who hasn't plunged into the hard and ugly times? Who hasn't felt doubt or had a time when we lacked the answers?

It is time to ponder the questions of a challenging faith and walk that fine edge where our certainty is left behind. Where do we find God's dwelling place when we are bitter and groaning? Great question!

TB in MN


Jewish theology held that God gave blessings for righteousness and curses for unrighteousness. The book of Job counters that theology. Job knows his "friends" are wrong about their conclusions, but they are stuck in the old way of thinking. Job appeals to God for a face-to-face confrontation to hammer this thing out. How many of us would dare ask God to show up in Court to make his accusations against us? No guilty person would demand an accounting of sins. I certainly would not present this challenge to God. But Job was more than willing for the meeting to be scheduled. He remains positive that God will vindicate him in his undeserved suffering - or at any rate, release him from it. Not only does he want it for his own benefit, but also to zap those fire-breathing friends of his with the truth of Job's predicament.

KHC


Dear TB in MN,

I am going back to read the passage again. I did not come away thinking Job was angry with God. Indeed it is as if he will find solace there. If he is angry it is with his three friends who are driving him to desperation to get away from them! Like I said, I am going back to read it again.

Mike in Sunshine


This is a technical question. Reexamining the cycles of speeches I notice Zophar did not get in on the third round. He is replaced by Elihu. Elihu gets the longest speech. Is this the same pattern in Revelation? You get to the last trumpet, the behold seven cups. Get to the last of the cups and behold seven bowls? Does anyone know if this pattern shows up in other parts of the scriptures?

Also, Elihu is not mentioned in the end as one of those that must get Job to pray for them. Any guesses as to what is going on and why he is not?

Mike in Sunshine


TB,

Great Question! Where do we find God's dwelling place when we are bitter and groaning? When certainty eludes us?

I am dealing right now with a young woman in our congregation who is having an MRI done this week, with a possible bone biopsy to follow. She has spots on her arm and hip, that could be calcium, or pre-cancerous. She has a family history of cancer and lots of issues that could lead either way. It is a scary time. She is 41, a wife and mother of two elementary aged children. And top of all of her own concerns for this week, her husband's sister showed up on their doorstep two nights ago, and she is homeless! Enough already! "God has made my heart faint; the almighty has terrified me." This raises too that old question of did God cause this? or natural circumstance? or Satan? There are times in all of our lives when difficulties make it hard to see God's hand.

Anonymous


A friend of this forum referred me to this link. It is and excellent article on the whole book of Job. http://cspar181.uah.edu/RbS/JOB/sem00.html

Mike in Sunshine


Let's add one more little flip to the story- If Job is demanding a face to face meeting with God, wouldn't he die (if we accept the Hebrew idea that one cannot see God's face and live)? Given his situation, he might just want death to come... It changes how one thinks about verses 16-17.

Playing with ideas, TB in MN


Just ask an abused child if he or she wouldn't rather fall through the floor and disappear than endure one more day. God, who is supposed to love and protect is nowhere in sight. The abusing person is like these friends of Job, slapping him around - verbally, in this case - while you don't even understand why. It is terrifying. You feel absolutely alone. Nobody listens. Nobody cares. And sometime children endure this because their parents believe it is God's will that we chase the "Bad" out of them by this abuse.

Not signing this


Have we hit a brick wall on this passage? Over 18 hours and not a word!

Mike in Sunshine


Dear Friends,

I will probably be gone most of the rest of this week. It looks like I have patients in hospitals in NC and Georgia. I am posting my notes for your thoughts. It is a very rough draft but it may be all I will get for a couple of days.

http://www.rfci.net/bagpiper/20031012.htm

Grace and peace, Mike in Sunshine


While the friends do not help much, Job's complaint is with God and perhaps even with himself. Several writers suggest that Job before all the suffering would have given the same advice as the friends-evil is punished, good is rewarded, get right with God. But Job is no longer the same man we meet in chapter 1. Everything has been taken from him, except life (with which Job is none too thrilled).His foundations have been not simply shaken, but eliminated.

So, when everything you have believed is gone, where do you stand.There is a story that may come from Elie Weisel's book "Night". A butcher, a meatcutter, has lost everything-family, friends, position, possessions-so every night he goes outside the town and screams and curses into the darkness.But after many nights, he comes to know that he does this because he believes the something or someone is listening, and that in some strange ways his cries have become a prayer.

revgilmer in texarkana


To 'not signing this':

You know Job well. This is a heartbreaking passage and many of us have lived in heartbreaking times. It brings to mind the line from the hymn, "I will break their hearts of stone, give them hearts for love alone..."

The comfort and hope that I find came to me in some advice from a pastor- He made the observation (following a very tough time in my life) that grief and pain are only possible in relation to our capacity to love. While I would never imagine applying that advice to abuse, we do have the comfort of knowing that God will come to Job, answers and understanding will be offered and we will not end this journey in sorrow. Grace comes... and so we can hold to hope.

And, if it helps to know, I care. Your post touched me and I understand it better than you might imagine.

TB in MN


TB in MN. Thank you.


To TB,

I appreciate the advice your pastor gave you, that "grief and pain are only possible in relation to our capacity to love." So true.

The other thought that I had regarding the passage about God being difficult to be perceived, beheld, and seen in these difficult times, is because we are expecting different from Him. If all we expect to see from God is blessing and promise and joy, then, we are going to be hardpressed when he is with us in tragedy, in pain, and in turmoil. It doesn't mean He isn't there. It means we are looking for the wrong things.

As was mentioned before about the young woman with the possibility of cancer. Maybe the terrifying part is the realization that the Pastor may have to walk through a very painful journey with her and her family, when that wasn't the desired or the expected journey. So, how do we find God in the midst of the journey she may have to take? And do we trust enough to know that God is there, and that there might even be joy on that chosen journey, even though it wasn't what we would want?

I think this passage too goes wonderfully with the Gospel. The Rich Young man thought he had God all figured out. He could reason with him, he would be acquitted.But then God asks him something unexpected. Life happens, tragedy hits. And when we go forward he isn't there (where we expected him to be) When we go backward, we cannot perceive him ( our preconceived ideas don't match up.) God seems to be hiding from us, and we can't seem to see him. Our hearts are faint, and He has terrified us.(God has burst out of the box we have placed him in and it is terrifying!) We want to hide. The Rich Young Ruler walked away sad.

Oooh, I can hardly wait for Sunday. I think I will title my sermon, "When God Eludes Us."

Susan


another side note. This reminds me of the song popular in the 70's or 80's, "looking for love in all the wrong places."

Susan in Wa.


Susan in WA, it reminds me of the title of the old Beatles' song "The long and winding road that leads to your door....."

KHC


Yes, KHC,

we must be from the same generation!


In the August, 2003 issue of "Christian Century", there was this article: "Job on Prozac". Can you think of anyone more deserving of an antidepressant than Job? Job's trouble was not biochemical. It was spiritual fidelity. King Herod relied on the Paxil Romana, and look what it got him! This is not to discount genuine depression. It is to admit that There isn't enough balm in Gilead to heal a sinsick soul, much less infirmity brought on by God's faith in one as devoted as Job. It's Tuesday, but Sunday's coming.

Ephesians 3: 14 - 21, Oklahoma Irishman


In the August, 2003 issue of "Christian Century", there was this article: "Job on Prozac". Can you think of anyone more deserving of an antidepressant than Job? Job's trouble was not biochemical. It was spiritual fidelity. King Herod relied on the Paxil Romana, and look what it got him! This is not to discount genuine depression. It is to admit that There isn't enough balm in Gilead to heal a sinsick soul, much less infirmity brought on by God's faith in one as devoted as Job. It's Thuesday, but Sunday's coming.

Ephesians 3: 14 - 21, Oklahoma Irishman


This is a very late submission but thought I'd send it along anyway. My sermon is entitled Cheap Grace. It's so easy these days to have a theology based on the sticky sweet stuff from stories sent over the internet and televsion. Job gets to the reality of our faith. Is our faith based on a magical God who saves us from accidents and cures us of cancer? Or is it based on a deeper, sincere, unanswerable mystery that there is something more in life? My understadning of Job is that he never does recieve an answer from God about why all these bad things happen to him. And in the end he is content to live with that mystery because all he really needed was proof that God actually existed. Can we live with that? I am grateful for a God that will let me rail and wail. Sometimes I sure wish that God would wave a magic wand and make it all better. For now I am glad God is there.