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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Isaiah 45:1-7
 

45:1 Thus says the LORD to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have grasped to subdue nations before him and strip kings of their robes, to open doors before him-- and the gates shall not be closed:

45:2 I will go before you and level the mountains, I will break in pieces the doors of bronze and cut through the bars of iron,

45:3 I will give you the treasures of darkness and riches hidden in secret places, so that you may know that it is I, the LORD, the God of Israel, who call you by your name.

45:4 For the sake of my servant Jacob, and Israel my chosen, I call you by your name, I surname you, though you do not know me.

45:5 I am the LORD, and there is no other; besides me there is no god. I arm you, though you do not know me,

45:6 so that they may know, from the rising of the sun and from the west, that there is no one besides me; I am the LORD, and there is no other.

45:7 I form light and create darkness, I make weal and create woe; I the LORD do all these things.

 

Comments:

 

45:3 I will give you the treasures of darkness and riches hidden in secret places, so that you may know that it is I, the LORD, the God of Israel, who call you by your name.

What are these gifts. Several commentators suggest temporal riches, but it seems to me that Cyrus is working with a "hidden God" in the Cloud of unknowing. It is here were he will discover God's will. It is the richness of a spiritual life.

tom in ga


The only secular king called annointed? I find this passage fascinating but hard to understand! Pam in Tpa


I am interested in the fact that Cyrus does NOT know YHWH; he seems to be unaware that his actions are being used for the sake of the Chosen People - God not only chooses the "unworthy" ( Paul ?), but also chooses those who are ignorant of him; it is not only his covenanted people who serve his purpose.

DGK in Melbourne, Aus.


It seems to me that the first verses lay the foundation for the whole section. Perhaps the point being made is that God goes before God's people and makes a path for them, even before we (they) ask or even "know" God. Interesting text...

Kelly in Ky.


No-one preaching on this passage? I'm planning to draw it into a sermon on the gospel, looking at how God sees things on a wider canvas than we do - hence using a pagan king, and hence the 'caesar/God' destinction and relationship.

NickW, Derby UK